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Agriculture key to regional food crisis
- Agri Forum set for early June
By Wendella Davidson
Against the backdrop of a looming food crisis and a general threat to food security facing the region and the world at large, along with a bludgeoning food import bill, agriculture is being seen as the key in the CARICOM region.

To this end, the CARICOM Region is signalling its intention that it is ready to do business with its renewed focus on the agriculture sector, as is emphasised in the Jagdeo Initiative which has been embraced by political leaders of the Caribbean Community.

A further heightening of this focus will be on June 6 and 7 next, when Guyana hosts a Regional Agriculture Investment Forum (RAIF), which aims at promoting agriculture business as an area for good investment and facilitating match-making between potential investors and agriculture entrepreneurs and promoters.

And, at a press conference and launching ceremony yesterday at the CARICOM Secretariat, Liliendaal, President Jagdeo, who has lead responsibility for Agriculture in CARICOM; Mr. Edwin Carrington, Secretary General, CARICOM; and Mr. James Moss-Solomon, Chairman of the Task Force on RAIF, unfurled a banner to officially launch and promote the forum.

The forum seeks to attract private investors in the region and beyond who are seeking new and profitable ventures; fund managers and venture capitalists seeking to diversify their portfolios; bankers who have clients operating in the sector; and companies that are seeking strategic alliances with other businesses.

And, in remarks to a gathering of representatives of diplomatic missions in Guyana, CARICOM Secretariat staffers and media operatives, prior to the unveiling ceremony, President Jagdeo underscored the importance of agriculture in the Region, and hailed the input of the CARICOM Secretariat, the Private Sector and other organisations in helping to realise yesterday’s activity.

And speaking directly to the representatives of diplomatic missions present, he urged that they not only be involved in the up-coming forum, but also spread the message of great involvement, opportunities in the region, and the need for private sector investment in agriculture in the region.

In addition, with the early recognition that agriculture is important for the region, the question being asked is what is responsible for the soaring import bill of the region and the growing food insecurity, and why hasn’t the agriculture sector become a more competitive export industry.

The President suggested that maybe too much emphasis has been placed on other sectors such as petroleum, tourism and other services, resulting in neglect for agriculture.

It was pointed out though, that even though the sector’s contribution to the GDP region’s has shrunk, the employment ratings for agriculture remain quite high.

Reiterating the need for greater involvement from the private sector with Governments playing the role of facilitator, President Jagdeo said the time has come for the region to take advantage of existing framework to develop the sector.

And while Guyana has major possibilities for agriculture, President Jagdeo said the focus will not be on Guyana but on the entire region.

To this end, he urged that the media and missions play their part in spreading the word that the region is “ready to do business”.

Chairman of the RAIF forum, in lauding the Jagdeo Initiative, identified predictability, pre-preparation and being proactive as three key areas in the blueprint for which he publicly commended President Jagdeo for being forthright in selling the concept.

Noting that the elements which now plague the region, for example World War 1 and 2, as well as recurring cycles of man-made disasters and food shortages, all of which had happened before, Mr. Moss- Solomon said the region has nevertheless spent very little time dealing with these issues in the past.

Additionally, the region has not sought to find out how to cope, what strategies need to be developed to be forewarned.

Reminding his audience that throughout the week the regional media has been focusing on food shortages, the RAIF Task Force Chairman said President Jagdeo had been addressing the issue well over two years ago, adding that the ‘Jagdeo Initiative’ addresses the art of communication and a strategic plan.

He warned though that the region must be pro-active in implementing a plan about its own survival highlight.

Noting that the issue of food crisis is a serious matter, Secretary General Carrington urged that the region “Stand Up, Face Up and Consume.”

And alluding to the huge food import bill of the region, he said there needs to be a change in consumption habits.

He said, too, the time had come when everyone must get on board.

COTED meeting charts the course on natural resources protection
By Neil Marks
ENVIRONMENT ministers of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) have undertaken to implement key steps to protect the region’s natural resources in the wake of global climate change, including formulating a regional plan of action and guarding against efforts that could lead to a further world food crisis.

“It’s real. It’s happening and we have to do something about it,” Agriculture Minister Mr. Robert Persaud said yesterday as he and his colleagues wrapped up a special meeting of CARICOM’s Council on Trade and Economic Development (COTED).

Persaud announced that the COTED has mandated the Secretariat to draw up a regional framework on the environment and natural resources within 12 months.

In taking the environmentally friendly course of finding renewable sources of energy, however, Persaud was stressed that the region would not make the mistake of other nations in swapping agricultural lands for use in the exploit of renewable energy.

The United States, in its effort to reduce oil insecurity is converting grain into fuel for cars, forcing prices for corn and soybeans up.

As a result, prices of food products made directly from these commodities such as bread and those made indirectly, such as pork, poultry, beef, milk, and eggs, are on the rise.

St Vincent’s Minister of Health and the Environment Mr. Douglas Slater, however, did not see much of a scare for the Caribbean turning agricultural lands used for food production into agro-energy deals. He said small islands simply do not have the land, adding that Guyana being the exception within CARICOM.

But Persaud assured that while Guyana is interested in agro-energy, it would not be pursued in a way that further compromises the environment.

“Land under cultivation for food will not be used for fuel,” he declared.

The CARICOM ministers also requested financing from the United Nations Environment Programme (with funding from the Global Environment Facility) for an extension by 12 months of the Caribbean Renewable Energy Development programme.

The programme aims to reduce barriers to the increased use of renewable energy, thus reducing the dependence on fossil fuels and contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions which damage the environment.

The COTED has also encouraged countries to take more advantage of resources available under the Global Environment Facility.

In developing a regional strategy on climate change, the ministers resolved that the issues are complex and requires proper consultation.

While there has been an acknowledgement that the region lacks the “cold facts” regarding the impact of climate change on the region’s resources, they agreed that the evidence is there.

Slater pointed to disappearing trees on a beach front in Trinidad, and also pointed to other islands where sand that was considered “beach” is now inundated with water given rising sea levels.

Before the start of the meeting, Assistant Secretary General of CARICOM Dr Edward Greene noted that the task of structuring a common environment policy for the region was not going to be an easy task “given the multifaceted ambit of environmental issues, its widespread impact on the social and political landscape and on the lives and livelihood of the citizens of the Caribbean, and indeed on the future of the region as a whole.” 

The two-day meeting at the Guyana International Convention Centre at Liliendaal, Greater Georgetown, followed a meeting of officials which identified a number of sectors and cross-cutting activities to improve the environment and quality of life of the region’s citizens.

The officials, Greene said, provided useful suggestions on the way forward for the region’s environmental agenda.

In the discussions on how to structure and implement the Caribbean environmental and natural resource policy framework, Dr Greene said there was “need to vision that path for the outcomes to be seen as an investment in the future of this Region and the sustainable development of the future of a Community for All.”

He told the gathering that is was evident the “three-ones” principle was a prerequisite for a coordinated, viable and relevant strategy for sustainable development -- One Policy Framework, One Management Structure; One Resource Mobilisation Plan.

In addition, he said there is need for a clearly defined information, education and communication strategy which recognizes the potency of the newer information and communications technologies and their reach to the wider communities of the region and the world. 

“In this respect, no plan, no management structure and no coordinated resource mobilization strategy could collectively or independently be successful if they are not supported by our journalists and media workers, our educators, lawyers, researchers, other specialists and social workers, among others,” he said. 

The special meeting of ministers with responsibility for the environment was long overdue, CARICOM Secretary General Mr. Edwin Carrington said, noting numerous efforts over many years to convene such a meeting failed.

Within that waiting period, there were countless jolting events within and outside the region which were stark reminders of the challenges faced in managing the environment.

“For example, who can forget the 2005 floods in Guyana? I certainly can’t. Who can forget Hurricane Ivan in Grenada or Hurricanes Frances and Jeanne in The Bahamas, Haiti and the Dominican Republic? I certainly can’t. And, more recently in 2007, who can forget Hurricane Dean? I can’t, if only for the fact that, among other things, it resulted in the postponement of the Jamaica elections!” Carrington said.

He stressed the need for the Community to take steps at the national and regional levels to improve education and awareness among the population so that they can better appreciate the linkages between the environment and the quality of life not least of their very sustenance.

Government to expand lands for cultivation of feedstock crops
By Tajeram Mohabir
GOVERNMENT will allocate lands in the Mahaica /Mahaicony /Abary (MMA) scheme, and the Intermediate and Rupununi savannahs to cultivate feedstock products, particularly rice, soybean and corn, Minister of Agriculture, Robert Persaud disclosed yesterday.

The venture is part of the Ministry of Agriculture’s newly launched “Grow More” campaign which is aimed at satisfying local food demands and to cushion the impact of the steep hike in global food prices.

The campaign is also geared to reposition Guyana as the bread basket of the Caribbean, helping to alleviate their current food crises.

Persaud made the announcement at a livestock feed seminar called to assess the current state of the industry and factors affecting availability. The seminar was convened at the Guyana School of Agriculture (GSA), Mon Repos, East Coast Demerara.

The seminar sought to focus on the importance and the role of livestock feed production locally to meet present and future needs.

Against this backdrop, the awareness of the challenges facing the industry, the promotion of livestock feed alternatives and the way forward for the sector was discussed.

It was attended by farmers, top ministry officials as well as representatives from the private sector including Bounty Farms Limited, Guyana Stock Feeds Limited, the National Milling Company (NAMILCO), Maharaja Oil Mill and the Guyana Rice Development Board (GRDB).

According to Persaud government is awaiting proposals from investors willing to cultivate the available lands strictly for feed stock purposes.

He said a group of farmers plan to extend the cultivation of corn which they started on a small scale along the Berbice River. The minister disclosed that these farmers will be linked with manufacturers and the same will be done with for those who will undertake the soybean project.

Meanwhile, the administration is still awaiting the seed materials promised by Brazil to kick start a soybeans project here and according minister Persaud, he intends to “touch base” with that country to ascertain the status of the undertake.

Lawyers request Police Commissioner be committed for contempt
(By George Barclay)
FOR allegedly flouting an order of Chief Justice Carl Singh, (now Chancellor of the Judiciary) lawyers of the Avenue of the Republic and

a company have filed a motion asking the Court to commit to prison Police Commissioner Henry Greene for contempt of Court.

The matter is fixed for hearing before Bail Court Judge William Ramlal on Monday.

The Plaintiffs in the matter are Joseph Arthur King, Hari Narayen Ramkarran, Josephine Whitehead and Rafiq Turhan Khan, (trading under the firm of Cameron and Sheperd) Plaintiffs and added plaintiff, C & S. Limited, a company incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act.

The Town Clerk of the City of Georgetown is the defendant, while the Commissioner of Police and the Attorney General are the added defendants.

The Notice of Motion addressed to the Commissioner, stated, “Take Notice that this Court will be moved on a day and at an hour of which you will be notified by the Registrar, by Mr. Nikhil Ramkarran attorney-at-law on behalf of the Plaintiffs and Added Plaintiff, that you the Commissioner of Police, the first-named added defendant be committed to prison for contempt of Court by refusing to obey an Order of Court made by the Honourable Chief Justice Carl Singh on the 31st day of October, 2007, whereby, inter alia, you were ordered to dis-establish and remove the mini-bus parks and car parks from the western carriageway of Avenue of the Republic, between Croal Street and Robb Street, and prevent the use of the said western carriageway of Avenue of the Republic, between Croal Street

and Robb Street as a mini-bus park and car park and that the dis-establishment and removal of the said mini-bus parks and car parks be completed within one month from the date of the Order of Court.

In her affidavit in support of the Motion, Attorney-at-Law Ms Josephene Whitehead pointed out that on October 31, 2007, after evidence was adduced and arguments advanced before the Hon. Chief Justice Carl Singh, the Court declared that the mini-bus park and car park as situated in the Avenue of the Republic was unlawful and constituted a nuisance to the Plaintiffs..

As a consequence, the C.J. had ordered and directed that the first-named added defendant, Commissioner of Police, take such steps as may be necessary to establish and remove the said mini-bus parks and car parks and prevent the use of the said western carriageway and that such exercise be completed within one month.

Copies of the Court’s Order were served on the Minister of Home Affairs, the Commissioner of Police, the Minister of Transport and Hydraulics, the City Engineer, the Town Clerk and the Mayor and Councillors of the City of Georgetown.

The contempt of Court proceedings had its genesis in a Writ of Summons filed in the High Court against the The Clerk of the City of Georgetown.

NEWS

Books for GSA from Christian Veterinary Mission
PARTNERS of the Americas, Guyana Chapter, on Wednesday handed over a quantity of books to the Guyana School of Agriculture (GSA), courtesy of the Christian Veterinary Mission headquartered in Seattle, Washington, USA.

According to a press release, the books were made possible through the kindness of Dr. Sandol Johnson of the Clevland Community College in Shelby, North Carolina, who visited Guyana during May/June, 2007 as a volunteer on the Partners of the Americas Farmer to Farmer Programme.

During her visit to Guyana, Dr. Johnson, who was part of a team that looked at slaughter practices and meat hygiene, visited the school and met with the administration. She also conducted practical instruction sessions at the Rising Sun Abattoir on West Coast Berbice with students taking the Animal Health and Veterinary Public Health programme. It was during these sessions that her discussions with one of the programme’s lecturers, Dr. Dexter Allen, led to her making a commitment to garner much needed resources for the institution.

Handing the books over to the college, President of the Guyana Chapter of Partners of the Americas, Mr. Colin Beaton, charged the students to make full use of the books and at the same time, take good care of them.

Dr. Allen thanked Partners of the Americas for facilitating the process and said that one of the books authored by Dr. Johnson herself was one of particular importance to the students.

GSA’s principal, Ms. Lynette Cunha expressed gratitude to all involved in the process and was very grateful to Dr. Johnson for all her efforts to assist the college.

Dr. Johnson’s visit was sponsored by Partners of the Americas, specifically the Farmer to Farmer Programme. The programme serves to improve economic opportunities in rural areas of Latin America and the Caribbean by increasing food production and distribution, promoting better farm and marketing operations and conserving natural resources.

Farmer to Farmer is supported by the U.S. Congress and the Agency for International Development (USAID) as part of the United States foreign assistance programme. It also brings together agricultural professionals and practitioners from the U.S. and Guyana. Through the programme, volunteers from the U.S. work with farmers and agribusiness owners in Guyana to identify local needs and design projects to address them.

Founded in 1964, Partners of the Americas links U.S. states with Latin American and Caribbean countries in partnerships that use the energy and skills of citizen volunteers, their institutions and communities to address shared concerns of social, economic and cultural development. The local chapter in Guyana, linked with Mississippi, works on projects in several diverse areas including health, reproductive rights, emergency preparedness, agriculture, and cultural and educational exchanges.

Partners is a private, nonprofit, non-partisan organisation with international offices in Washington, D.C.

Remission Unit not excluded from Internal/External audits - GRA
THE Guyana Revenue Authority (GRA) has said it views a recent media report that internal auditors were prevented from auditing the Remission Unit of the Guyana Revenue Authority as erroneous and offered its position on the matter.

“The Remission Unit since 2003 has been a part of the GRA’s administration. Its primary function is to dispense with the remission of taxes to qualifying persons,” the GRA said, pointing out that the Fiscal and Financial Accountability Act of 2003 paved the way for its establishment, and like any other unit or department of the GRA, it is subject to internal and external audits.

According to Assistant Commissioner (ag) Internal Audit, Ms. Ulanie Jack, audits of the Remission Unit have been on target noting that an audit of 2007 operation has started with the interviews and systems documents aspects of the audit programme already completed. The field work has started and is expected to be completed shortly.

In addition, every year the Remission Unit is required to publish a statement of remission of taxes granted. Last year a statement of Import Duty, Consumption Tax and Purchase Tax exemptions granted to Public Officers, Re-migrants and Companies during the period January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2006, was published in the national newspapers on September 5 and 9, the GRA said.

It also stated that the unit has been audited by the Auditor General’s office.

The GRA further explained that the Remission Unit also has adequate systems in place to address issues arising from transactions with eligible persons and over the years, many persons who would have encountered difficulties would have visited the office to have the matters resolved. Further, a system has been installed that provides for reconciliation with entries processed at the Customs and Trade Administration on a daily basis.

The Remission Unit is also engaged in post evaluation and approval exercises which include visits to the business and personal premises of persons who benefit from tax and duty exemptions to ensure that the items are used for their intended purpose.

The GRA said it feels the statement was a deliberate attempt to further tarnish the image of the Authority in light of ongoing utterances in the media stemming from a multi-agency investigation into an alleged collusion between officers of the Guyana Revenue Authority and some businesses.

It is encouraging media operatives to desist from engaging in such hasty and irresponsible statements. 

Saraswat Primary support group donates computers, stationery
THE Old Students and Teachers’ Association - USA Chapter of the Saraswat Primary School, recently handed over stationery supplies and a computer to the school, located at De Willem, West Coast Demerara.

Addressing a small gathering, which included teachers, pupils and the Head Teacher at the simple handing over ceremony, Regional Vice-Chairman, Mr. Manpersaud hailed the donation as a tangible contribution that can enhance economic and social development. He noted that the gesture was a fine example for other non-governmental organisations to emulate.

The Chairman said that government recognises the important role of partnership with other stakeholders in the education sector.

The items donated were handed over by US-based Guyanese Samsaywack Singh, a former teacher of the school.

Singh in his remarks said that the overseas chapter saw the need for pupils to keep abreast with technology and urged the pupils to make maximum use of the computer. He noted that knowledge is power and urged the students to channel their energies towards high levels of achievement. He also promised the chapter’s continued support and said that the immediate needs of the school would be addressed shortly.

In accepting the items, head of the school Esau Dookie said that over years the growth and development of the school was enhanced significantly through the efforts of the US and Canadian Chapters. He noted that the six computers and two printers were already provided to the school by the US chapter.

While expressing thanks and gratitude to the donors, Dookie opined that the items would help to reduce the economic burden of pupils and enhance the delivery of education in the school.

Gifts for NA Hospital history making triplets
THE fist ever triplets to be delivered at the New Amsterdam Hospital received gifts of essential items from the regional  arm of Food for the Poor, St Francis Community Developers, East Canje Community Developers and the National Association of Islamic Sisters Association.

The donations came after the births of the children were highlighted in the Guyana Chronicle.

The gifts include disposable diapers, Lactogen, vitamin syrup, baby wipes, feeding cups, hygiene kits, sanitisers, body cream, soap powder, dish washer liquid, shoes, suits, bags, kerosene stove and lamps, nursing pads among other.

Ms. Rebecca Seegobin, making the presentation on behalf of Food for the Poor, St Francis and East Canje Community Developers, said that the organisation was pleased to make the donation which would bring much temporary relief to its beneficiaries.

Meanwhile, Ms. Fazela Mohabir, executive member from the Islamic Organisation said the group's donation will be continuous as the need arises.

The mother of the triplets, Ms. Hameda Bacchus expressed gratitude for the gifts and is optimistic that others who have promised to help her will do so.

Foreign Trade Ministry coordinates Guyana/Brazil Partial Scope Agreement
THE Ministry of Foreign Trade and International Cooperation is currently coordinating work with the view to strengthen the trade opportunities under the Guyana/Brazil Partial Scope Agreement.

The Partial Scope Agreement will be renewed and extended beyond its current duration in May 2008. In this regard, the Ministry is inviting all manufacturers and exporters who are interested in exporting to Brazil to make proposals.

According to a release, the imminent completion of the construction of the bridge over the Takatu River and the recent approval by Brazil’s Congress for Bonfim to become a commercial port of entry, the bilateral trade and commerce between Guyana and Brazil is expected to grow significantly.

Interventions to ensure stock feed affordability and availability
Recently, government implemented an export quota on broken rice and banned the export of rice bran to make certain there are adequate supplies at an affordable price to the local feed industry.

This intervention is expected to ultimately result in the availability of meat, egg and other poultry products at a reasonable price to consumers.

The export commission on rice has also been adjusted to cushion the effects of the rise in rice prices, to improve trade and development and to facilitate the restructuring of the GRDB and enhance services to farmers.

In addition, Persaud pointed out that the administration has removed the excise tax on dieseline which has significantly reduced the challenges that frequently confront the rice industry.

He explained that these interventions taken by government cannot control the price levels but are intended to influence its reduction.

On this note, he appealed to feed manufacturers to be civil in their pricing to farmers even though they might experience a cut in their profit margin.

The minister reiterated his support for value added activities and underscored that this area would realise its full potential if there is a fix cost on energy.

Persaud pointed out that government has been making strides in this direction to install hydro-power and bio-fuel facilities here.

Coconut plantation
He pledged to work with the owners who have abandoned their coconut plantations to revive their estates. He acknowledged that while the reasons surrounding the closure of some are complex, efforts are being made to solicit the assistance from the Indian government to develop the industry.

The minister said the demand is there for the industry and pointed out Guyana exports 6,000 coconuts to Canada every month.

Feed stock
The price for feed stock began rising several months ago due to the shortage of grains and the upward spiral in fuel prices on the international market.

Persaud observed that the increase in food prices globally is concomitant with the increase in stock feed and underlined that in the case of rearing a chick locally, it takes three pounds of grain to produce one pound of meat.

The minister said Guyana has taken on the leadership role in the Caribbean to address the spike in both the prices for food and feed.

On the local scene, he stressed more private sector support is needed to tackle the issue.

Manufacturers’ views
Bounty Farms Limited Managing Director Patrick De Groot suggested that manufacturers use about 70 percent of local raw materials in the feed to further lower the price for the commodity.

He noted that corn and soybean cultivation trials were done in the Intermediate savannah in 2002 and although they were successful for commercial production the project never came off.

Mr. De Groot disclosed that currently rice trials are being done with a high yield variety from Brazil but he fears there will be some problems giving the rice for livestock.

Guyana Stock Feeds Limited Chief Executive Officer, Robert Badal said there is no shortage in supply but dumping and smuggling of the commodity remain a problem.

He recommended an increase in rice production and its by-products, value added activities in the rice sector, rehabilitation and expansion of the edible oil industry and local production of soybean to keep prices for feed stable and affordable.

However, NAMILCO’s General Manager Bert Sukhai lamented that since government opened the market for flour importation the company’s production has been rapidly declining.

During the seminar, presentations were made on several topics including alternative materials that can be used as feed for ruminants, supplemental feeding for ruminants, alternative feeds for poultry and pigs and health implications resulting from poor nutrition.

National Medical Laboratory Professionals Week opens tomorrow
National Medical Laboratory Professionals Week 2008 will be observed from tomorrow, under the theme: ‘Delivering today’s results for a healthier tomorrow.’

Activities in observance of this week will kick off tomorrow with a grand health walk around the city, starting at 6:30 hrs outside the Bank of Guyana Building, Avenue of the Republic, Georgetown.

The walk, organised by the Ministry of Health, is being coordinated by Ms. Yvette Irving - Director of Laboratories, as well as Acting Director of Standards and Technical Services, Ministry of Health.

Leaving the Bank of Guyana, the parade, led by the Guyana Defence Drum Corps and a 50-strong contingent from the army’s Laboratory and Medical Corps, will proceed on an approximate one-hour walk, wending its way through the streets of Central Georgetown, ending up at Base Camp Ayanganna, Thomas Lands, where participants will be addressed by Minister of Health, Dr. Leslie Ramsammy; PAHO’s Resident Representative – Dr. Kathleen Isreal; and Dr. L. Hasbrouck.

Following the brief remarks, a parade of teams will lead off a gala Day of Sports on the Guyana Defence Force playfield.

Irving said that the walk which has many health benefits, will attract participation from the Ministry of Health’s Laboratories and other stake holders – public as well as private laboratories; the Guyana Defence Force Laboratory and Medical Corps, the University of Guyana’s Medical and Lab Technician Students; the National AIDS Programme Secretariat; and Non-Governmental organisations providing laboratory and other technical health services.

Meanwhile, also as part of the week’s observances, a two-day Exhibition and CE session will be opened on Monday at the Bransville Apartments, Pike Street, Campbellville.

Museums strongly rooted in national, cultural policy
Museum and Diversity Conference opens
THE Commonwealth Association of Museums, in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport, yesterday opened the Museums and Diversity Conference at the Umana Yana, Kingston, Georgetown.

Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport, Dr. Frank Anthony said that the concept of museums is strongly rooted in national cultural policy, which includes a commitment:

* To safeguard freedom of expression and create genuine opportunities for everyone to make use of that freedom;

* To take action to enable everyone to participate in cultural life, to experience culture and to engage in creative activities of their own;

* To promote cultural diversity, artistic renewal and quality, thereby counteracting the negative effects of commercialism;

* To enable culture to act as a dynamic, challenging and independent force in society;

* To preserve and make use of cultural heritage;

* To promote cultural education;

* To promote international cultural exchange and meetings between different cultures.

Dr. Anthony noted that it is within this context that the role and function of the Guyana National Museum must be reviewed.

He said that conceived in the 1844, the National Museum has evolved from the historic shortcomings of the country’s colonial past to the embodiment of its cultural policy vision.

He added that some have argued that museums within Commonwealth societies, especially during the colonial period, pander to the colonial ethos.

Minister Anthony remarked that confronting and dismantling this rather painful history is for former colonial peoples a precondition of institutional credibility.

Dr. Anthony explained that in the case of Guyana, much of the diversity, in terms of values, language, customs and heritage of the Amerindians and transplanted peoples from Africa, Portugal, China and India to this region, was treated with scant regard.

And much of the tangible heritage of that period has been, sadly erased, he said.

Also addressing the conference were Chairman Museum Development Committee, Mr. Tota Mangar; UG Vice Chancellor, Dr. James Rose; and Professor Rex Nettleford, Commonwealth Commission on respect and Understanding.

GRA urges self-assessment in return filing
- due date April 30
THE Guyana Revenue Authority (GRA) is urging persons to ensure that they complete the self-assessment section on the Tax Return which is due on or before April 30.

Individuals and corporate entities are also encouraged to make the necessary payments. Commissioner-General Mr. Khurshid Sattaur noted that late payments will now attract penalties and interest which on account of the computerized system that the GRA has employed will now be automatically generated.

The body says so far there has been a favourable response and as the due date draws nearer it expects an influx of Property tax, capital gains tax, corporation tax, company property tax and individual income tax returns. It has noted however, that many of the returns have not included a self-assessment.

Taxpayers are urged to do a self-assessment before submission as it is critical to the smooth processing of the returns.

Mr. Eton London, Assistant Commissioner (ag.) Taxpayer Services, said that self assessment is mandatory by Section 62 of the Income Tax Act 81.01.

Self-employed persons are expected to submit their returns with an income and expenditure statement and are encouraged to complete the self assessment. Employees who are submitting their returns with emolument slips are also encouraged to conduct a self-assessment.

Mr. London also posited that the forms for Corporation Tax and Company Property Tax returns have been amended and is encouraging persons to take note of the changes and ensure they provide all the information required.

“The information that is submitted on the return is the information GRA has to use when doing the assessment,” he emphasised.

He noted that both financial and non financial data are now provided for on the cover of the return. Mr. London is also reminding persons that the Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) is vital when submitting the return.

According to him, the Income Tax Module of the Total Revenue Integrated Processing System (TRIPS) of which TIN is an integral part is up and running, hence, if returns are submitted without a TIN that return will not be processed.

He is also urging employees who have not yet received their TIN certificate to check with their employer, who is likely to be in possession of the number since it was necessary for the employer to have the TIN of their employees before submitting their Form 2’s and their monthly PAYE remittances.

On the other hand, he is encouraging self-employed persons who are not yet in receipt of a TIN to ensure that they obtain a TIN and record it at the time of filing the returns. 

Returns can be submitted to the GRA‘s Internal Revenue Registry offices at Anna Regina, Linden, New Amsterdam, Corriverton or at GPO Building in Georgetown. Tax Return forms are available at the various Internal Revenue offices and on the GRA’s website www.revenuegy.org

Container with ammunition found at Better Hope
A container with 44 rounds and 40 calibre ammunition was discovered in an unfurnished building at Better Hope South, East Coast Demerara, by persons who were cleaning the premises last Thursday.

The police were summoned to the scene and the items were handed over.

According to a police press release upon further search, the police found a hand grenade among some bush on an adjoining lot.

Police investigations are in progress.
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Berbice River labourer wounded by gunshots
THE police are investigating an incident that occurred last Thursday at Ida Sabina Village, Berbice River, where labourer Kenny Singh, 32 years, was shot and received injuries to his hands and neck.

According to a police press release, investigations revealed that Kenny Singh was aroused by noise in his home and upon checking was confronted by a man armed with a firearm who discharged several rounds at him and escaped.

Singh was admitted at the New Amsterdam Hospital, while police investigation continues.
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Kaneville contractor robbed by armed gunmen
Contractor Eldon Issacs of Kaneville, Grove, East Bank Demerara, was attacked and robbed by two men, one of whom was armed with a handgun, at Shell Road, Agricola yesterday.

A police press release said that Eldon Issacs was driving his motor vehicle on his way to the SOL Office at Agricola when one of the bandits stopped him on the pretext of requiring assistance. As Issacs stopped the man pulled out a firearm, Issacs drove away with the men running behind him.

Issacs ran into the SOL compound leaving a bag with $400,000 in his vehicle which was taken away by the two perpetrators. While the men were searching the car, Issacs attempted to confront them but had to abandon the idea after the armed man discharged a round in his direction.
Police investigations are in progress.

GBTI Savers
GBTI Early Savers customers were recently awarded for their efforts towards a viable financial future.

GBTI’s officer in charge of Deposit Accounts, Mr. Raymond Forde, said he appreciates the keen interest, which was shown by the young customers in the large number of entries received for the early savers club.

Forde noted that it is the bank’s view that financial independence can guarantee success in many aspects of life and especially for young people in general.

“GBTI is happy to continue this annual activity which, whilst it may seen as traditional, is unique in that apart from recognising educational success, which we all know is absolutely important, it highlights the important fact that these young people have also started on the path to financial independence being holders of GBTI early savers account,” said Forde.

The bank’s early savers club was established in July 1995 with expressed aim of developing good saving and money management habits in young people. The 10,700 plus members of this club quality for a wide range of benefits including birthday cards, premium interest rates, discounts at selected stores, prize giveaways and participation in the annual calendar competition. Early savers members also benefit from GBTI’s one-time Bursary Awards.

Reflecting on Shahabudin McDoom
Eminent Guyanese Shahabudin McDoom died recently in London. His son, Omar, sent us these reflections…

SHAHABUDIN Mohamed McDoom passed away in London on March 8, 2008 at the age of 62.  Since 2006, he had been battling myelofibrosis, a rare disorder of the bone marrow.  Papa was a man of strong convictions that he used in his service to Guyana and to his faith. 

He had served on the country's Ethnic Relations Commission and Constitutional Reform Commission as the Muslim community representative.  He was passionate about his country, his religion, and his family.

The youngest of five children, Shahabudin, a graduate of Queen’s College, left Guyana in 1969 to seek opportunity overseas.  He chose London, where he showed an aptitude for law and graduated in the top five in the Law Society Finals for his year.  It is there that he also married our mother, Leila Rookmin Kishna, his former student from the Indian Education Trust College. 

He was active within the Guyanese Muslim community in London and helped to establish one of the community's first mosques.  After working as a Crown Court Prosecutor in the government's legal service, he took an early retirement.  He chose then to re-direct his energies to the country of his birth. 

In Guyana, Papa quickly became active in public service again.  He applied his legal training as an advocate to tackle one of Guyana's thornier issues:  race relations.  He also became active in the Muslim community once again, serving on the central executive council of the Central Islamic Organization (CIOG) and was its representative on the Inter-Religious Organization. 

Papa had an appetite for public debate and was not afraid to engage difficult ethical and political issues.  He was a skilled orator and often spoke on public and religious occasions.  He made frequent appearances on the weekly television programme, Islam and You.

He was also a prolific writer and engaged in lively exchanges of opinion through the newspapers.  Papa loved and promoted his country.  He was well-known for engaging Guyanese and non-Guyanese alike in lengthy discussions over the country's politics and future trajectory.  And after 9/11, at a time when the climate became tinged with fear of Islamic extremism, he remained proud of his Muslim identity. 

Papa also believed deeply in the importance of preserving cultural heritage.  He strove to maintain Guyana's first stone mosque in McDoom, East Bank Demerara, as well as the McDoom family's first house.  Both had been built by his grandfather, the Honourable Caramat Ali McDoom (1890-1950).  

Just before his passing, we had been working on a family genealogy beginning with the arrival of our indentured ancestor in 1885 from India.  The book is an important piece of historical evidence, detailing nearly 1000 individuals over six generations, and will be dedicated to his memory. 

Papa had two children.  Myself, Omar Shahabudin McDoom, and my sister, Opheera Meezaun McDoom:  a well-known journalist, who runs the Reuters news bureau in Khartoum, Sudan. 

With his passing we lost a father.  But Guyana also lost a patriot, and its Muslim community, a passionate advocate.  

EDITORIAL

The Takutu Bridge will further strengthen South-South cooperation
Guyanese are anxiously awaiting the opening of the Takutu Bridge between Guyana and neighbouring Brazil, which is expected to be commissioned by the end of July this year, some seven months later than the initial deadline for its opening. However, we should not labour ourselves over the seven-month lateness of this vital link between the two South American countries. Guyanese from all walks of life are optimistic that whenever the bridge is commissioned, it will open up a “world of opportunities” for them, and they will be ready to blaze the economic trail that will lead to prosperity.

Of course, Guyanese are not the only ones who will benefit from the opening of this link. Our Brazilian neighbours, quite a few of whom are already here in business ventures, will also use this gateway to expand and/or improve their businesses in both Brazil and Guyana.

We also see it as an essential ingredient in strengthening our ties with Brazil and opening up the doors for bilateral relations on a wide range of matters, including Trade Culture and Sport among others. The opening of this bridge will also serve to bring our two peoples closer together, and in the process, get a better understanding of each other as we move towards further consolidating our friendship and opening up more opportunities for the benefit of both our peoples.

The construction of the 14-metre wide reinforced concrete structure supported by four piers commenced in 2001 with funding by the Brazilian Government. The actual works were hindered by lengthy delays including the over-topping of the banks of the Takutu River. The bridge also accommodates two walkways for pedestrians

Currently a brisk cross-border trade is going on between Guyanese and Brazilians and with the opening of the Bridge, this will grow progressively and we will have to make sure that the necessary mechanisms are put in place at our border to deal with the influx of people and business.

The Takutu Bridge is of tremendous importance to us, (i) because we are the only English speaking country on the South American continent and (ii) since most of the countries in South America are land-locked, the Bridge could be used as the gateway for products manufactured in other countries on the continent to reach their destinations on the international markets via Guyana. In fact many people believe that this Bridge will serve to bring all the peoples on the continent closer together.

But while this Bridge is important, we cannot lose sight of the question of security. We believe that security should be a matter that runs parallel to the bridge, and the onus will be on the Guyanese authorities to see to the safe passage of people and merchandise to and from Guyana.

The construction of a road from Lethem to Linden, called the Brazil/Guyana road is in the pipeline. The Government of Guyana and the Inter-American Development Bank have already signed a US$900,000 technical cooperation agreement for the construction of this road.

Many Guyanese believe that this road will also lead to a hive of economic activities as scores of people will rush to establish rest houses, restaurants, hotels, gas stations, shops and other businesses along the route, (shades of the gold rush days).

We may be also able to see several more Made in Brazil and other countries on the continent on our shelves at cheaper prices, likewise Guyanese products in those countries.

We view the Takutu Bridge as a further strengthening of South-South cooperation. We must therefore take full advantage of it.

FEATURES

IN-THE-COURTS

Sugrim on gun, ammunition charges again
THE Guyanese man who was allegedly wanted in the United States on drug trafficking charges and who appeared before Magistrate Hazel Octave-Hamilton in June 2007, charged with unlawful possession of a gun and ammunition, yesterday appeared in Court charged with these same offences.

Forty-two-year-old Terrence Sugrim, also known as Raoul Lucas, Roy Alvarez and Lugar Thompson, 42, appeared before Principal Magistrate Melissa Robertson-Ogle and pleaded not guilty to the gun and ammunition charges.

The man, denying the name Sugrim, allegedly had a .32 ‘Taurus’ pistol # FUH 83964, a .32 ‘Walther’ pistol # 452067, seventy-five .32 rounds and eighty-five 12-gauge cartridges without lawful authority, on June 28, at 91 Parfaite, La Grange, West Bank Demerara.

The defendant was represented by attorney-at-law Mr. Glen Hanoman who stated that his client faced these identical charges last year but they were discontinued.

Hanoman said he felt the re-arrest was an abuse of the system because the Police waited until he was released on bail in High Court to hold him again.

The defendant was released on $500,000 bail on each of the charges and the matters will come up again on May 15 at the Wales Magistrate’s Court.

The defendant and Michelle Davis, 45, appeared in June 2007 jointly charged with the same offences.