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Investing in Caribbean agriculture
- questions on way forward as food crisis deepens
By PHIL PASCAL (Special Contributor)
TOMORROW PRESIDENT Bharrat Jagdeo will address a special discussion forum, organised by the CARICOM Secretariat, in preparation for the forthcoming major "CARICOM Agriculture Investment Forum" in Guyana, scheduled for June 9-10.

Guyana's significant role in arrangements for the two-day "Investment Forum" is in accordance with its recognised potential as the "food basket" of CARICOM and the lead responsibility President Jagdeo holds among Community Heads of Government for regional agriculture expansion and modernisation.

Tomorrow's event will also include brief presentations by CARICOM Secretary General Edwin Carrington, Assistant Secretary General for Trade and Economic Integration, Irwin Larocue and James Moss-Solomon, Chairman of the Preparatory Task Force for the coming Agriculture Investment Forum.

Both tomorrow's event and the work being done by the Task Force planning the Investment Forum, are occurring at a time of growing outcries and even violent demonstrations--as in Haiti--and even industrial action and protests in some CARICOM states over sharp increases in food prices and the general cost of living. 

Arrangements for the Agriculture Investment Forum were mandated by last month's Inter-Sessional Meeting in The Bahamas of CARICOM leaders in the quest for answers to effectively address the spreading food crisis triggered in large measure by external factors in spiralling oil prices and vital consumer commodities for which comparatively little substitute exist at present in our region.

Now that increasing food prices are having a devastating effect on the cost of living, especially among low-income groups, any effort of concrete action to boost our food production and help relieve the exorbitant US$ 2 billion food imports bill, would be most welcome by the people in every CARICOM state.

The "quick-fix" action by some of our governments to reduce duties on basic food items and adjust/remove the Common External Tariff (CET) from commodities such as milk, cheese, cooking oil, flour, baby food etc., are really short-term measures to the deeper problem of food security.

Some questions   
Key, binding constraints to address the deeper problem had already been clearly identified before the current crisis situation, and outlined in what is regionally-known as the "Jagdeo Initiative", named after President Jagdeo for work done in his lead role for regional agriculture development.

What, however, bothers many who are keen to witness "progress on the ground", is why is it taking so long for the "Jagdeo Initiative" to really start delivering solid and integrated action?

Perhaps President Jagdeo himself may wish to explain to what extent he is personally satisfied, or dissatisfied with the pace of implementation of recommended actions to address the constraints that have been identified in the "Initiative"?

For example, who is in the "driving seat" for monitoring implementation? What targets have been set and which ones are on the way to being achieved?  This brings us precisely to the planned Investment Forum in June.

Who are the investors targeted in the private sector? With all the excess liquidity in many CARICOM countries, what large-scale investments are likely to boost increased production on lands that the Guyana Government is willing to offer at very reasonable rates?

Will factory shells and industrial parks for agro-processing be located in one or other countries and the shipping and transport equipment be encouraged by incentives for prospective investors in the Caribbean, or with joint ventures overseas?  What about the new technologies and experience from Cuba to boost fruit and vegetables production?

It is the understanding that the coming Investment Forum is consistent with commitments made at the Port-of-Spain Conference in June last year at which it was identified that approximately US$350 million would be required to pursue so-called "Medium Term Investment Profiles"--both national and regional.

The UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), had collaborated with regional institutions, among them CARDI, IICA and the CARICOM Secretariat to advance the process. Question of relevance is: How much of that identified US$350 million has actually been raised?

Have donors been invited to pledge? The role of the CARICOM Secretariat itself needs to be objectively assessed in the context of its capacity to help deliver the required resources and for the Investment Forum.

Tomorrow's inaugural event may provide some answers to questions raised and, hopefully, inspire hope for a successful Investment Forum in June.

Dogs maul security guard to death
By Michel Outridge
A vicious attack by a group of dogs, believed to have consisted of pit bulls and cross breeds, on a security guard left him dead early yesterday morning along the Ogle Airstrip Road, East Coast Demerara.

The owner and his nine vicious dogs were yesterday taken into custody after the dogs attacked and killed a security guard who was on his way to work at Ogle Airstrip Road, East Coast Demerara.

Dead is Charles Roopchand, 54, of Lot 2 ‘C’ Lusignan Public Road, East Coast Demerara.

According to reports shortly after 05:30 hours yesterday the dogs pounced on the Cops security guard as he was walking to work.

For him death was instantaneous as the dogs chewed on the man’s neck and face while they dragged his body several feet from the road.
Reports said Roopchand tried desperately to fend off the ferocious dogs after they threw him off his feet but he was quickly overpowered and mauled to death.

A woman who was jogging was also attacked and mauled by the dogs after they killed Roopchand.

She was however, treated at the hospital and sent away.

Roopchand’s son, Michael, 24, told the Guyana Chronicle that his father left home about 05:hours for work and he later learnt of his demise via a telephone call from the police.

The shocked and grieving young man said that his dad was the sole breadwinner for the family of two siblings and their ill mother who is bed-ridden.

At the time of his death Roopchand was attached to Cops Security Service where he provided security for the Guyana Telephone and Telephone (GT&T) tower at Ogle Airstrip Road, East Coast Demerara.

At Roopchand’s residence yesterday, his three sons were still in deep shock as they recounted the last time they saw their father.

Meanwhile, it is unclear how the dogs actually got out of the yard where they are housed but when the police was summoned the owner was alerted and managed to contain the dogs.

Agriculture Ministry moves to stabilise rice price, supply
By Tajeram Mohabir

THE Ministry of Agriculture has moved towards stabilising the price and supply of rice on the local market and in this regard yesterday announced an adjustment of the export commission on rice to cushion the effects of the rising price for the commodity and to enhance the operations of the Guyana Rice Development Board (GRDB).

Agriculture Minister, Robert Persaud, told reporters at a press briefing convened at his Ministry that the changes are as follow:

* export of bulk cargo rice has now moved from US $ 6 to US $ 10 per tonne;
* export of bulk polished white rice from US $ 6 to US $ 9 per tonne;
* export of packaged rice (10 kilos package and below) from US $ 6 to US $ 8 per tonne and ;
* export of broken rice from US $ 2 to US $ 5 per tonne

He pointed out adjustment was made under section 45.2 of the GRDB Act which states that the board may with the approval of the minister, charge fees for certifying the quantity, quality or both of any quantity of rice under sub-section (1).

Persaud noted that the existing export commission was charged when the average export price for rice was about US $ 250 per tonne but presently the average export of the commodity has jumped to around US $ 650.

The minister disclosed that the measure will take effect today and will apply to all contracts and export arrangements for this crop. The rate of the commission will be reviewed at the end of this crop.

He explained it will allow for the restructuring and modernising the GRDB operation; the improvement of its capacity for trade and industry development; better extension service to farmers to improve yield, quality of seed material and adequate research support.

Persaud said the adjustment would not affect the price of paddy for farmers and may further ensure that the local market is adequately served at an affordable price.

Rice levy are charged in many countries with the most recent being Pakistan. China also has export taxes ranging from 5 to 25 per cent on food grains with process rice alone fetching a 10 percent charge. Australia, apart from its export taxes, has a 2 per cent interest on late payment.

No ban on rice export
The minister declared contrary to speculations, government has not implemented a ban on rice exports, but has restricted the sales to ensure adequate supply for local consumption and export. He said exporters and millers have pledged their commitment to the process.

However, he revealed that the export of rice bran has been banned and export for broken rice has been confined to 10,000 tonnes to allow for adequate supply to the local feed industry.

The Ministry through the GRDB has concentrated focus on increasing production on this crop to maintain exports to local markets.

Government is monitoring closely the supplies and exports of the commodity to make sure there is enough for the local market.

Persaud pointed out that the New Guyana Marketing Corporation (GMC) soon will extend its price buster campaign targeting several communities to not only ensure ample supply but to maintain stability in price.

Meanwhile, harvesting in Region 2 (Pomeroon/ Supernaam) is some 83 per cent complete; Region 3 (Essequibo Island/West Demerara) about 50 percent; Region 4 ( Demerara/ Mahaica) close to 80 per cent; Region 5 ( Mahaica/ Berbice) 20 per cent and Region 6 around 30 per cent.

The minister stated that the delay in Regions 5 and 6 is due to the unfriendly weather but the process is expected to be in full swing in another three weeks.

He disclosed also that rice exports for this year are expected to be 271,000 tonnes as against 269, 000 tonnes last year.

Globally rice stock has fallen to its lowest in 30 years – less than half of where it stood in 2000 0- prompting the United Nations (UN) to warn of millions facing starvation.

The average prices for rice have doubled over the past five years and have reached its highest in 20 years this month.

The price of medium-grade Thai rice, a market benchmark, has skyrocketed from $ US $ 360 a metric tonne at the end of 2007, to US $ 795 last week, and is expected to hit US $ 850 this week and US $ 1000 over the next three months.

Cambodia has joined Vietnam, India and Egypt in curbing their export of rice, fearing that they would not have enough to feed their own population. They blamed the recent rice price on the surging demand in Africa and the Middle East.

In addition, Thailand, the world’s top rice exporter, rice farmers are hiring guards to protect their crops from bandits. Over 90 per cent of the country’s crop is now used for local consumption.

GPL to save US$5M annually from new projects
- Brassington says projects will ensure reliable power supply until hydro can come on stream
THE Guyana Power and Light Company (GPL) will save in excess of US$5M annually from the three new electricity projects coming on stream, Chairman Mr. Winston Brassington said yesterday.

The projects, costing some US$30M altogether, entail the setting up of a state of the art 20MW power station at Kingston, running a new 69KV transmission line linking the new Skeldon factory to GPL’s power station at No.53 Village (Corentyne), and the rehabilitation and conversion of the engines at the Canefield Power Station to heavy fuel oil operations.

Brassington said the three projects will allow GPL to improve the reliability of electricity transmission and also reduce its cost of operation, since the new Kingston plant will also operate on heavy fuel oil.

He said the investments are also expected to ensure a reliable level of power until hydro power can be obtained.

In this regard, engineering, procurement and construction bids of the hydro and the transmission line to Sophia, Georgetown, are expected to be received by the sponsors of the Amalia Falls project by September this year.

He said the project sponsors now include Sithe Global of New York, a company that has experience in constructing and financing large hydro projects. Sithe Global is currently the key shareholders in a 250 MW hydro project underway in Uganda.

“GPL projects that by the end of 2011, the hydro project should be on-line,” Brassington said.

Spending for the new projects which were announced a few weeks ago by Cabinet Secretary Dr Roger Luncheon, comes from government’s 2008 allocation to GPL of $4B, Brassington told reporters at GPL’s Middle street, Georgetown office.

Prime Minister Mr. Samuel Hinds, who has responsibility for the electricity sector, said the government remains committed to the upgrade of the power sector.

When the new projects are completed next year, Brassington said GPL will be generating over 95% of its electricity using heavy fuel oil as against the more expensive diesel.

At today’s prices, he said, heavy fuel oil sells for US$70-US$80 per barrel, versus diesel at US$130-US$140.

Mr. Brassington said GPL continues to be challenged by rising fuel costs but is taking all measures to avoid increasing tariffs beyond the 15% increase implemented at the start of the year.

GPL has budgeted to spend US$85M on fuel this year, a comparative amount to the total revenue it collected last year.

&Con should note that GPL’s financial position continues to be challenged by rising oil prices, and consumers are encouraged to pay their bills on time and to conserve on their use of electricity,” Brassington stated.

Brassington said the company’s conservation programme has borne fruit, with some consumers using less electricity. This has resulted in a reduction of the regular peak demand; and by extension, this has resulted in a reduction of diesel generation.

these new capital projects coming on stream, Guyana can expect a more stable and reliable supply of electricity from GPL,” he said.

Government of Guyana is indeed very pleased with these recent developments and will remain committed to further enhancement and development of the power sector,” Prime Minister Hinds stated.

NEWS

Two Brazilians killed in Regent Guest House robbery
A bloody and daring daylight robbery yesterday at Regent Guest House and Restaurant, Regent Street, Georgetown, has left two Brazilian miners dead and another injured.

Police said about 13:10h yesterday Brazilian miners, Severino Pequeno Alves Junio, 45, and Francisco Lima, 46, were shot and killed by two men armed with handguns.

The duo along with Brazilian miner Jose Alenor Ovidio D’Oliveira and another Brazilian national had earlier gone to transact business at Pure Diamonds Establishment on East Street, Georgetown, where D’Oliveira collected $1.5M, Police reported.

Police said the Brazilians later returned to the Guest House at Regent Street, where they were staying and were in the bar when one of the bandits entered and ordered an aerated drink.

However, while being attended to, he pulled out a firearm and attacked D’Oliveira hitting him in the head with the firearm and relieved him of the bag containing the money.

Police said Alves Junio went to D’Oliveira’s assistance and was shot in his head.

Meanwhile, upon seeing what was happening Francisco Lima ran out of the building and tried to escape but was shot in the abdomen by the other bandit who was outside, Police added.

The gunmen managed to escape on a motor cycle that was parked nearby.
The Brazilians were rushed to the Georgetown Public Hospital (GPH) where Alves Junio was pronounced dead on arrival and Francisco Lima died while receiving medical treatment.

D’Oliveira was treated and sent away.

Meanwhile, in a separate incident police are investigating the break and enter of The People’s Choice Pharmacy located at Nooten Zuil, East Coast Demerara (E.C.D) on Tuesday morning.

Proprietor of the Pharmacy Mr. John Anderson told the Guyana Chronicle that when he woke up he discovered several articles missing which includes a quantity of cash, one pair Nike sneakers and a haversack containing personal documents.

Mr. Anderson said he has since informed the police who are investigating.


Moraikobai farmers encouraged to enter the swine industry
AGRICULTURE Minister, Mr. Robert Persaud, has pledged his Ministry’s support to Moraikobai farmers who are desirous of entering the swine industry or expanding their herd.

The minister made the promise to scores of farmers on Monday last during his visit to the Region 5 (Mahaica/Berbice) community which is located some 80 miles up the Mahaica River.

He said recently his Ministry distributed 47 improved breeds imported from Suriname and the United States to selected farmers countrywide, which fetched a cost of some $ 27M.

Mr. Persaud disclosed that during next month, more of the animals will be distributed to about 70 farmers not for consumption but for reproduction and genetic improvement.

He said that the herd of swine will produce a greater quantity and quality of meat and will position Guyana to move away from production for local consumption to regional export.

The minister pointed out that in CARICOM, the pork market is worth some $US 12M and if Guyana manages to secure at least US one million dollars of that share of the market in the coming years, it would significantly boost the economy.

Currently, there are about 2,000 registered pig farmers in Guyana who operate mainly on small scale production.

Recently, the Ministry of Agriculture through the National Agriculture Research Institute (NARI) started an artificial and embryo programme using the Barbados Black sheep to improve the breed. The transplanted embryos will produce pure Texel sheep while the animals artificially will create mix breed. These Animals will also produce greater quantity and quality of meat.

In addition, the Ministry had imported a number of Boer goats which are originally from South Africa for the same purpose.

These interventions are part of the Ministry of Agriculture’s diversification programme which will be further intensified under the Inter-American Development Bank / Government of Guyana (IDB/GoG) funded Agriculture Diversification programme. (Tajeram Mohabir)

FIRE SAFETY IN HOTELS
Over the past two years Guyana has seen a proliferation of new hotels. These hotels were constructed to cater for the large influx of visitors that came for last year’s Cricket World Cup. In light of these new constructions in the building sector, the Guyana Fire Service has integrated itself into this process in an attempt to promote a high level of protection. The need to protect life, limb, and property cannot be ignored, especially since hotels pose a peculiar risk. Of particular interest in this type of occupancy are:

1. The occupants are generally in unfamiliar surroundings.

2. The prevalence of highly flammable furnishing, decorative materials and an abundance of combustible materials.

3. Large scale cooking with excessive fuel storage.

These factors, among others, contribute to a high degree of danger to both occupants and property. In response to this threat, the Guyana Fire Service recommends that hotels be certified for ‘Fire Safety’. In the process of certifying these premises, the issues with regard to a high level of safety are addressed.

Among others, the following issues are given priority:

1. The provision of an evacuation plan must be conspicuously displayed throughout the hotel for the benefit of all occupants. This plan must clearly indicate all the necessary actions (by occupants) whenever there is a fire.

2. Adequate means of escape must be provided. There must be proper identification of all escape routes, exit signs, directional arrows, doors, passageways, etc.

3. Installation of fire protection equipment is imperative for early detection, notification and possible fire outbreak. Consequently, all hotels must be provided with alarm systems, as well as fire extinguishers, hose reels sprinkler systems or dry risers.

4. Good-housekeeping and maintaining high ‘Fire Safety’ standards are also necessary to secure certification from the Fire Department.

Certification of all electrical installation by a competent authority, the proper disposal of waste, good storage practice, maintaining clear passageways, and the elimination of fire hazards all compliment the efforts of ensuring there is a high standard of ‘Fire Safety’ in Hotels.

SIMAP, WAB donate sewing machines to Region 8 women
More than 20 Amerindian women of Mahdia and Micobie in Region Eight (Potaro / Siparuni) are now equipped with sewing machines that will enable them to earn an income.

The Women’s Affairs Bureau (WAB) of the Ministry of Human Services and Social Security, in collaboration with the Social Impact Amelioration Programme (SIMAP), donated several sewing machines to the women.

Regional Executive Officer of Region Eight, Ishawar Dass, said the machines were donated to help the women improve their standard of living.

Most of the women are single parents.

Dass said they will train others to sew, thereby enabling them to earn an income and also minimize their cost-of-living as they will no longer have to pay a seamstress to sew for them.

Last year, 29 Amerindian women from the Deep South and South Central communities of Region Nine were trained in a six-week certificate sewing programme in Lethem. 

This initiative was a collaborative effort by the WAB, the Basic Needs Trust Fund and the Ministry of Local Government and Regional Development. The women were trained to cut and measure and to do tie-dye and batik.

Twenty-five sewing machines were donated to various communities by several Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), while the then Minister of Amerindian Affairs, Carolyn Rodrigues, assisted the women with raw materials when she visited the various communities.  

Tobacco, over-eating cause additional health problems
- Minister Ramsammy
Minister of Health, Dr. Leslie Ramsammy said tobacco, alcohol and over-eating are factors destroying people’s health.

Addressing a workshop, Dr. Ramsammy said tobacco is the only killer substance in the world that is legalised. “We have to fight against tobacco,” he said.

The Health Minister said all public places in the country should become smoke free zones. To this end, on May 1, all health facilities will be declared smoke free zones. There has also been a declaration by the Ministry of Education to make all schools, public and private, smoke free zones. The Minister also encouraged workplaces to become smoke free zones.

Minister Ramsammy said though Guyana is a poor country, persons eat too much. “Persons consume more calories than they should and are less active that they used to be,” he said. Adding to the problem is persons eating the wrong foods. “More than 60 percent of Guyanese do not meet the daily recommendations for fruits and vegetables,” he said.

The Health Minister said eating properly is very important in light of the recent problem of rising food prices in Guyana and around the world. Guyana has the resources to produce its own food and persons must take advantage of this, the Minister advised.

He stressed that, “VAT is not the cause of the rise in food prices. It may be contributing to some areas of the cost of living, but it is not the cause of food prices going up.”

The Minister encouraged organisations to support his million mile challenge for 2008, and walk for health at least once this year.

Police Complaints Authority Chairman in Essequibo
THE Chairman of the Police Complaints Authority, Former Chancellor of the Judiciary Cecil Kennard, will be visiting Leguan in Essequibo Sunday to address members of the public, including members of the Policing Groups, on his role.

According to a release, he will be at the Secondary School at Enterprise from 11:00h, when members of the public will also be given the opportunity to lodge complaints against members of the Guyana Police Force should they so desire.

Citizens are encouraged to make use of this opportunity, the release urged.

Guyana on track to achieve MDGs in health sector
By Priya Nauth
MINISTER of Health, Dr. Leslie Ramsammy, has assured that Guyana is on track in achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) particularly child mortality and maternal health.

He made this disclosure yesterday during a press briefing yesterday at the Ministry of Health, Brickdam, Georgetown.

The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) are eight in number to be achieved by 2015 that respond to the world's main development challenges.

The goals are eradicate extreme poverty and hunger; achieve universal primary education; promote gender equality and empower women; reduce child mortality; improve maternal health; combat malaria and other diseases; ensure environmental sustainability; and develop a global partnership for development.

The media was also briefed on a visit by Dr. Patricio Jamriska, contracted as a short-term consultant by the Pan American Health Organisation (PAHO) to work to discuss efforts to assist countries in developing a mobilisation and advocacy strategy to reduce child mortality and improve maternal health.

Dr. Jamriska will meet with influential policy makers, medical practitioners and visible personalities in education, academia and others to discuss the strategies to reduce child mortality and improve maternal health care.

The minister said that child mortality and maternal health are two of the priorities that Guyana has been advancing towards aggressively.

I want to make it very clear that Guyana has no intention of failing to meet our MDGs, in particular, maternal child care and we are on pace to achieve all goals,” he exhorted.

But he said that in spite of the progress and confidence of attaining the two goals, they are not going to allow themselves to fall in a false sense of security.

If we don’t persist in our efforts we can easily regress and we have no intention of doing so,” he pointed out.

He said Guyana would like to reach its goals prior to 2015 and have set its milestone between 2010 and 2012.

Dr. Ramsammy said in terms of maternal child care, they are working with PAHO/WHO to attain its objectives by 2012.

He said this year; they aim to meet certain significant strides including maternal mortality rate reaching single figure.

We have to be holistic in our approach in addressing the issues…one of our success stories in maternal child health is our immunization programme,” he stressed.

He said next week is Immunization or Vaccination Week of the Americas and the launching will be held in Lethem on Sunday.

The minister said representatives of Venezuela and Brazil will join the initiation which would be one of the official launching not just for Guyana.

ȂIt is a multi-country approach,” he pointed out.

He noted that one aspect of maternal child health that is rarely talked about in Guyana is syphilis - one of the very old sexually transmitted infections (STI).

Guyana has been fortunate that syphilis has remained at a relatively low prevalence, particularly in maternal child health, he posited.

However, he said, Guyana remains concerned about any disease that affect mothers and children hence it is still an area of concern to ensure new born do not have to suffer from syphilis.

Dr. Ramsammy underscored that the prevention of mother to child transmission programme is not restricted to HIV but any infectious disease particularly STIs.

He said health workers trained in the prevention of mother to child transmission are equipped to deal with all STIs.

Additionally, he disclosed that more than 150 health workers are trained in the syndromic diagnosis of STIs including syphilis.

He said the syndromic diagnosis is supported by an extensive laboratory programme and that neo-natal syphilis has now become a prominent child health issue in the global health and Guyana has to ensure that it is a part of that priority programme.

You do not have to have a crisis to make something a priority…we don’t want the crisis and so we will still be emphasising it so that it stays as a low case,” he explained.

Another issue, he said, is research, where less than 10 percent of research money is spent in developing countries.

The minister said they want to guarantee that Guyana plays a role in changing this and ensure more money is spent on research in the developing countries.

He said as part of encouraging more research in the country, all interns in the medical programme must complete a research project as a pre-requisite.

Dr. Ramsammy also congratulated the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation for its high level of research accomplished over the years.

He said that Guyana must set up structures to support research and research involving humans must be done in an environment where there are board of ethics and an internal review board.

He said no research should be permitted among humans unless the research project is review on ethical grounds and therefore a country needs an internal review board and Guyana has been working closely with the United States Centre for Disease Control and PAHO to build this capacity.

He informed the media that presently two highly qualified technical persons are in Guyana to assist in establishing an Internal Review Board for ethical review of research projects involving human beings.

Dr. Ramsammy said Guyana will have the structures and regulations that govern research among humans by the end of June this year.

He noted also that next week is also Laboratory Week in Guyana, which has been playing a leading role in highlighting the work of laboratory professionals.

He noted that this has not yet been recognised as a global observance but Guyana is one of the countries leading the way in establishing a time for the world to focus on laboratory science.

Dr. Ramsammy also observed that laboratory science has now become a critical part of the health care services.

The Health Minister also took the opportunity to clarify an issue in Kaieteur News published on Tuesday, which said that during his address at the opening of the Guyana Labour Union workshop on HIV/AIDS, he said Guyanese eat and drink too much and the way to deal with the rising food cost is to eat less.

He explained that the point he was trying to make is that our average calories intake is 2,400 but the recommended amount is 2,200.

Food security is not the issue but people eat too much of the wrong food, he asserted.

I made the point in my address that more than 60 percent of our population do not eat the recommended daily allowance of fruits and vegetables,” he reiterated.

He said he also touched on the issue of rising food costs which is a major challenge confronted globally and noted that Guyana does not face the issue of food shortage but rising food costs which are due to rising fuel prices, converting lands from food production to bio-fuels production and climate change.

He said Guyana has to look at ways to mitigate the rising food cost and it can exasperate the public to eat the wrong food since they might go for cheaper products.

PAHO Country Representative, Dr. Kathleen Israel, said that Guyana was not selected because of any specific problem but many countries are at risk of not achieving the MDGs with respect to maternal child care, she noted.

She noted that it was decided to visit countries and explore how they can improve the visibility of issue surrounding maternal and child mortality.

Dr. Jamriska, a former Minister of Health of Ecuador, said they want to ensure good conditions for the people and his visits to the various countries will seek to promote all partners to join and work hard towards achieving the MDGs.

He said one of the concerns is the quality of health care for mothers and children.

GECOM meets PPP/C, PNCR on registration issues
THE Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM) has met with separate teams of senior representatives of the ruling and main opposition parties on issues surrounding the ongoing national house-to-house registration process.

The meeting with the ruling People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C), took place on April 1, while the meeting with the main opposition People’s National Congress Reform (PNCR) took place last Tuesday, GECOM said in a press release.

The PPP/C’s team comprised General Secretary Mr. Donald Ramotar, Chief Scrutineer Mr. Ulric Ramanah and executive members Dr. Leslie Ramsammy and Mr. Zulfikar Mustapha.

The PNCR’s team comprised its leader Mr. Robert Corbin, General Secretary Mr. Oscar Clarke, Chief Scrutineer Ms. Amna Ally, and executive member Mr. Lance Carberry.

The meeting with the PPP/C witnessed the tabling of some areas of concern which it believes should be addressed to give further credence to the exercise, GECOM stated.

The main areas of concern were the non-acceptance of the existing National Identification Card as a valid source document for Registration as a matter of Commission policy, the non-acceptance of assumed names by which potential registrants are known, and difficulties associated with accessibility to Birth Certificates, pertaining especially to persons from the hinterland areas.

Responding to the concerns about the non acceptance of the national ID cards, GECOM Chairman Dr. Steve Surujbally, emphasised that this decision has a direct bearing on the integrity of the National Register of Registrants Database (NRRDB) that is to be established as a result of House-to-House Registration.

He said in previous registration exercises, some persons had been registered on the basis of having provided  baptismal certificates, letters from priests, elders, headmasters, Village Captains/Toshaos and Justices of the Peace, thus becoming registered in the National Register of Registrants (NRR) and would have been issued ID cards. 

This had led to the registration database which was used for the creation of the Official List of Electors (OLE) for the 2006 elections being questioned. 

Regarding the PPP’s second contention, the Chairman pointed out that any potential registrant who has been using a name or names other than that documented on their Birth Certificates, and who was desirous of being so registered must, regularize his/her name(s) by way of Deed Poll to become registered, otherwise there is no legal basis for his/her registration by the preferred name(s).   

With regard to the third complaint of the ruling party, the Chairman noted that GECOM is aware that there would be many persons who might (i) not currently be in possession of their Birth Certificates and other supporting source documents, (ii) whose births might have never been registered (particularly in hinterland areas), (iii) whose Passports might have expired and (iv) who might have been using names other than those under which their births were registered. 

He assured the PPP/C that these concerns had led the Commission to have consultations/exchanges with Ms. Priya Manickchand, Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Ms. Carolyn Rodrigues, former Minister of Amerindian Affairs and representatives of the Ministry of Home Affairs including past and present Ministers and Mrs. Greta McDonald, the Registrar General. 

GECOM said the Commission was assured that these Ministries and the General Register Office are working assiduously towards registering the births of all persons who are now not registered.

During the meeting with the PNCR, Mr. Corbin sought assurances from the Commission, its decision pertaining to the unacceptability of an ID card as a source document for registration remained unaltered. 

Similarly, the PNCR Leader stressed that his Party is expecting that new ID cards will be produced at the end of the House-to-House Registration exercise.  Dr. Surujbally gave the assurance that the Commission’s decisions on these matters were still current, GECOM stated.

According to the Commission, Ms. Ally queried whether, as was initially intended, the Commission would be displaying monthly publications of the progressive list of registrants. 

Mr. Gocool Boodoo, Chief Elections Officer (CEO), pointed out that the Secretariat could not have so done to date because of the need for compliance with the multi-tiered quality control measures.

He assured however, that the first list of registrants was on the verge of being prepared for internal use by all Registration Officers.  He said that electronic copies of this list would be shared with the Parliamentary Political Parties, as would be the lists of the particulars of new registrants to be added thereto, the Commission said.

Both Parties expressed concerns about initial teething problems and episodes of non-cooperation on the part of temporary registration staff and scrutineers, as well as inaccuracies in the documenting registrant’s particulars resulting in revisits to the residences of the relevant applicants for registration. 

However, Mr. Ramanah and Ms. Ally conceded that the problems encountered by their Partys’ Scrutineers were easily resolved through consultations with the CEO, and that occurrences of inaccuracies were far less than what obtained at the commencement of the exercise due to the improved efficiency which comes with practice.

Notwithstanding their respective concerns, both teams expressed satisfaction and congratulated GECOM on the satisfactory pace of the House-to-House Registration exercise, the Commission stated.

Nine Berbicians in custody following unlawful march
NINE persons are in police custody following an unlawful march in Berbice yesterday.

Police in a press release said the protest march for which no permission was given by the police commenced about 05:30h from Betsy Ground, Canje, Berbice and proceeded to the main public road.

The protesters were subsequently stopped at Adelphi, some distance away, by the police who informed them that the procession was unlawful and that they should desist and disperse, police said.

However, they refused and proceeded to block the roadway, preventing vehicles from passing, and began to make abusive remarks to the police ranks.

Police reported that at this stage nine persons were arrested while the others dispersed.

Meanwhile, while doing so, they threw a number of obstacles including parts of derelict vehicles along the roadway which were removed by the police.

Prashad meets hoteliers on CARIFESTA accommodation
The Minister of Tourism, Industry and Commerce, Mr. Manniram Prashad, yesterday met with hoteliers at his South Road office to discuss the issue of accommodation for the upcoming Caribbean Festival of Creative Arts (CARIFESTA X) and participants for the event are being urged to book for accommodation early.

The minister said his Ministry was tasked with the responsibility to facilitate accommodation for visitors during the event. As a result, the minister met with the hoteliers with the aim of enlightening them on the expectations of CARIFESTA X.

Prashad disclosed that during the event, a massive influx of visitors is anticipated to be larger than that of Cricket World Cup last year. He said for this reason participants are being urged to book early for hotel accommodation.

All hotel managers and owners across the country were invited for the meeting and they were encouraged by the minister to initiate CARIFESTA packages for visitors.

“You should come up with some plans on what you can do to package the event. Create a good package and have quality services that will impress our visitors. This would trigger them to visit again. Let’s come together and work as an industry to make this right,” Prashad noted.

The minister stated that the Tourism Hospitality Association of Guyana (THAG) is once again making a move to re-launch ‘Bed and Breakfast’ for the event, since a huge amount of visitors are expected. He said that not only hoteliers have a major role to play for this event, but every Guyanese, since tourism is everyone’s business.

“From all indications this event will be huge. This will be the biggest event ever in Guyana and we must ensure that there are adequate rooms available and there is quality service for our visitors,” Prashad emphasised.

The minister advised the hoteliers to ensure that rooms are available during CARIFESTA and that special packages are advertised for the event. He said that his Ministry is not responsible for placing visitors in hotels, but is responsible to ensure that there are adequate rooms available.

Some hoteliers suggested to the minister that there should be more details on CARIFESTA, so that they can be informed early on what to expect during the event. The minister promised to keep them up to date with information on the event and to host more meetings.

He also pointed out to the hoteliers to host training sessions for their staffs. He promised to assist in some of the training sessions.

According to the minister, this year’s CARIFESTA will be even better than the first event in 1972 and persons can hardly wait for the upcoming event of excitement, which includes dances, plays and other celebrations. CARIFESTA X is scheduled to be held for 10 days in August this year. (Nathalene DeFreitas)

Garbage contractors resume work in city
AFTER withdrawing their services for two days the major private contractors responsible for garbage in the city resumed collection yesterday, Director of the city’s Solid Waste Department, Hubert Urlin disclosed.

Mr. Urlin in an invited comment told this newspaper that the Council has been able to secure some $18 million fund to pay contractors for January, while an arrangement for payments for the other months will be put in place shortly.

This announcement was made prior to a press conference held on Monday to enlighten the public of the city’s financial crisis.

However, he added that the municipality had been in discussion with the contractors to make the payment feasible.

He noted that there will be a slight modification regarding garbage collection pointing that collection was done yesterday for places where pick-up is usually done on Mondays, while removal will be done today for places where collection is normally done on Tuesdays.

Meanwhile, other areas will have their pick-up pattern as per normal until the situation is rectified. Speaking at the press conference, Mayor Hamilton Green highlighted the city’s looming financial crisis. He underscored that the municipality’s revenue has proven grossly inadequate to provide its compulsory services to citizens.

He had emphasised that the city was unable to honour a $50M solid waste management bill, explaining that the Council was engaged in constant dialogue with the contractors and found them to be “reasonable and understanding,” reflecting on the present situation.

Green explained that the city’s expenditure was in excess of $40 million which is above its revenue even if there was optimum collection of taxes, the gap that exists between collected revenue and expenditure would remain substantial.

Public Relations Officer at City Hall, Mr. Royston King, has expressed satisfaction with citizens for their understanding and cooperation during the two day period. King said he is pleased at the manner in which the citizens controlled their disposal of garbage.

EDITORIAL

New horizons for teenage girls with children
Teenage girls who became pregnant while at school, now have the chance in a life time to regain their self-esteem and face mainstream society with a new sense of hope and security that will dictate the path of their future. It has now become possible for these “unfortunate mothers” to re-gain their self-esteem and make their triumphal entry into mainstream society, through a programme launched to re-integrate teenage mothers into schools.

We welcome this initiative by the Ministry of Education and hope that these ‘unfortunate mothers’ who were forced out of the schools’ system would grasp at the opportunity that would enable them to face society in a dignified and independent manner later in life.

We subscribe to the view that several factors might have forced these young women to follow the path of destruction, but it is not too late for them to take corrective measures, and the Ministry of Education has cast the dice and it is for them now to take up the challenge. We do not believe that society should turn its back on these people, for the mistake they have made early in life. Instead we should do all we can to help them re-integrate in society in order for them to carry on with their lives in a moral and civilised manner.

The Ministry of Education must be lauded for launching the programme to integrate teenage mothers in schools convened at the National Centre for Educational Research Development (NCERD). The programme which started last year was held under the theme: “Assisting to Achieve Quality Education through Re-integration.”

The initiative is in keeping with the millennium development goals, and targets youth primarily in Regions 4, 6 and 7. Speaking at the launching of the programme, Chief Schools’ Welfare Officer, Mrs. Yvonne Arthur urged parents to bond with the teenage daughters who became mothers in school to restore their self-esteem and avoid further degeneration in society.

In fact, this problem is one that affects many societies - both affluent and non-affluent ones.

According to the US programme: “The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unwanted Pregnancy” teenage pregnancy is closely linked to a host of other critical social issues — poverty and income, overall child well-being, out-of-wedlock births, responsible fatherhood, health issues, education, child welfare, and other risky behaviour. There are also substantial public costs associated with adolescent childbearing. Consequently, teen pregnancy should be viewed not only as a reproductive health issue, but as one that works to improve all of these measures. Simply put, if more children in this country were born to parents who are ready and able to care for them, we would see a significant reduction in a host of social problems afflicting children in the United States, from school failure and crime to child abuse and neglect.

It adds that like teen pregnancy, unplanned pregnancy among young adults is at the root of a number of important public health and social challenges. Unplanned pregnancies are frequently resolved by abortion—1.3 million in the United State in 2001, and although Americans differ a great deal in their views about abortion, virtually all of us see value in lessening the need for abortion and would prefer that fewer women have to confront an unplanned pregnancy in the first place.

The programme pertinently noted too that children born from unplanned pregnancies also face a range of developmental risks as well. For example, these children report poorer physical and mental health compared to children born as the result of an intended pregnancy.

In addition, the majority of children from an unplanned pregnancy are born to unmarried women. This is important because children raised in single-parent families face more challenges in a variety of areas than do children raised in two-parent, low-conflict married families. For example, when compared to similar children who grow up with two parents, children in one-parent families are more likely to be poor, drop out of high school, have lower grade-point averages, lower college aspirations, and poorer school attendance records. As adults, they also have higher rates of divorce. Such data suggest that reducing unplanned pregnancy will increase the proportion of children born into circumstances that better support their growth and development, the programme reported.

We note with concern that based on a study conducted by UNICEF in 2004, the above mentioned Regions have a high prevalence rate of the problem, and the initiative taken by the Ministry of Education must be seen as one that would keep these young girls from the evils of prostitution, accepting handouts and unscrupulous employers and other dangers that are injurious to health.

We believe that this initiative by the Ministry of Education opens new horizons for these teenage mothers and sends a clear message to them that the world has not closed in on them. Youth is still on their side, and they should look to the future positively.

Hats off to the Ministry of Education for taking such a caring and bold initiative in efforts to help these people once again face mainstream society and carry on with their lives in a dignified manner.

FEATURES

Wispering Mabel
What a truly wonderful job is being done by Republic Bank in the maintenance of the Promenade Gardens, bounded by New Market Street, Carmichael Street, Middle Street and Waterloo Street, in our capital. Mabel expresses thanks to these corporate citizens.

*****************
No thanks to would-be monopoly TCL Guyana Incorporated for opposing the CET waiver on the integral construction item, cement. These rapacious exploiters are selling their product at around G$1,600 and Mabel has learnt that cement from overseas can land at the wharves for around G$600.

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Mabel was provided with the costs that go into the making of bread, which showed that the producers of this basic food item are raking in more than 100% profits.

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Really amazing how profoundly opposed some Guyanese with obvious personal agendas have rushed to support self-confessed television station owner Sharma! They all seek to create unrest in the country.

***************
Has anyone connected the name Mike Brassington, who has entered into the equation of the purchase of the two helicopters by the government, to the same Mike Brassington who Mabel had identified in a major US scandal some months back? His credibility must be questioned.

**************
What about the talks on the de-monopolising of the telecommunications sector? Why not update on the progress, if any?

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Also an update will be in order on the progress of restarting oil exploration after Guyana’s successful award by the Law of the Sea Tribunal.

IN-THE-COURTS

Akbar Auto Sales employee bonded
SEAN Belfield was yesterday placed on a bond to keep the peace when he appeared before Principal Magistrate Melissa Robertson-Ogle charged with stealing a motor car.

Twenty-eight-year-old Belfield, also known as ‘Back off’, of 83 Garnett Street, Kitty, pleaded not guilty to the charge.

Particulars of the offence said on last April 3, he robbed Marlon Blake of an AT 192 Carina PKK 3481 motor car valued $2,800,000, belonging to Claudette Blake.

The father of four was represented by attorney-at-law, Mr. Gary Ramlochand, who asked that his client be released on bail.

The lawyer said the employer of his client, Akbar Auto Sales, retained him on his behalf.

He said Belfield is a repossession officer at the company, and the vehicle was repossessed by a lawful bill of sale filed in the Deeds registry of the High court.

Ramlochand stated further that the Police went to his client’s stock yard at Cornelia Ida, West Coast Demerara, and despite their full cooperation, his client was charged.

But Police Corporal Sherwin Matthews, prosecuting, presented a different version of the case to the court.

He said the defendant hired the vehicle from Georgetown to go to Den Amstel, West Coast Demerara, when he was in the company of two other persons.

Matthews said the virtual complainant, who was at the time the driver of the car, stopped to make a phone call outside the vehicle when the defendant drove away with it.

The lawyer however stated that he was willing to present to the court the agreement of sale, a bill of sale, and a copy of the certificate of registration.

He said these documents authorise his client to repossess the vehicle.

Claudette Blake then communicated to the Prosecutor that she did not want to give further evidence against Belfield.

He was ordered to sign the bond for a period of two years.

Teenager on narcotic charge
RAOUL Melville was yesterday released on bail when he appeared before Principal Magistrate Melissa Robertson-Ogle charged with possession of a prohibited narcotic.

Melville, 18, of 93 Barker Street, Providence, East Bank Demerara, pleaded not guilty to the offence.

Particulars of the charge said on last April 13, at C&S Night Club, Sheriff Street, he had in his possession 14 grammes of cannabis.

Melville was ordered to lodge $50,000 bail and his matter comes up again on May 9.

Father, son facing manslaughter indictment
A mixed jury at the Demerara Assizes yesterday began trying Gordon Creame and Aubrey Creame – father and son – for unlawfully killing Wilbert Daniels, a labourer of the North West District.

Gordon & Aubrey Creame, represented by Attorneys-at-Law Mr. Vidyanand Persaud and Miss Vidushi Persaud, pleaded not guilty to the offence of manslaughter before Justice Roxanne George.

In her opening address to the jury, Prosecutor Fabayo Azore, in association with Miss Kara Duff-Yehudah, promised to lead evidence to show that the accused had unlawfully killed Daniels.

According to the Prosecutor, it is the State’s case that on the 1st day of November, 2005, there was a physical confrontation between Wilbert Daniels Gordon Creame and his son Aubrey.

She told the jury, “In arriving at your decision as to whether the accused persons are guilty or not guilty, you must bear in mind that the accused persons have nothing to prove and are innocent until proven otherwise.

“This right is given to them by the Constitution of Guyana and as such they have the right to remain silent throughout the trial”.

The trial continues today.

Prosecution closes case in Better Hope murder trial
DEFENCE Counsel, Mr. Nigel Hughes, will today begin the defence of his client Carl Swinath in the Better Hope murder trial.

According to the Prosecution, Kumar Jainarayan, also known as Kumar, was bludgeoned to death in a brawl at Better Hope, East Coast Demerara, on November 8, 2004.

Police investigations led to the accused being arrested and charged with unlawful killing.

The accused is contending that during a game, Kumar, now deceased, struck him with a piece of wood, causing him to retaliate with a cricket bat. Kumar received an injury which resulted in death.

The accused is expected to begin his defence today with an unsworn statement from the dock.

Miss Sonia Joseph is prosecuting.

LETTERS

City Hall officials should be replaced
What is the Mayor & City Council doing about this disgraceful situation Georgetown finds itself in?

While walking on some of the streets of the city, it seems as if I am walking in a dump site. It is utterly appalling that our Garden City is in this state.

The Mayor claims that City Hall knew this situation was about to happen and this is just the tip of the iceberg! If they knew it was going to happen, what measures did they put in place to avoid this situation or at least try and deal with it? The Mayor said that they wrote to the Minister informing him of the situation.

The Mayor said he is hopeful that Government’s assistance will cushion the cost of the city’s daily operations. Instead of the Mayor and his council trying to figure out a solution they are hoping for handouts that will cushion Georgetown’s problems.

This city council has been in operation for a long time, yet there is nothing substantial to show what it has already done. City Hall seems incapable of dealing with Georgetown’s increasing garbage problem. The current crop of officials have outgrown their usefulness and should be replaced.
M. YOUNG

Food prices a global problem
The increase in food prices continues to be a worldwide problem. I am very surprised therefore that people are still attributing this problem to VAT.

With so much that has been ongoing on the international scene with regard to this problem how can persons believe that this is Guyana’s problem, and Government is not doing anything. Everyday in the media, internationally, regionally and locally this issue is being highlighted and reasons are given including increases in fuel prices, climate change, etc.

To this end Government has reduced the excise tax on diesel, and campaigns have been launched encouraging persons to ‘Grow More’. Guyana is very fortunate that we have the resources to produce our own food. We only have the problem of demand to deal with.          

I am also pleased to see that first world countries are assisting developing countries to cushion the impact of rising food prices. I saw in the SN dated April 15 that President Bush has released US$200 million for emergency food aid.

It is said that these first world countries have contributed to the problem. It is therefore good that they are playing a part in helping affected countries.
MAKALIA HARRIS

Garbage pile-up unaccepted
This is sheer irresponsible behaviour by the Town Council to again allow garbage to pile up in the City and its environ. As a citizen of Georgetown, I would like to vent my frustration on the Administrative body at City Hall which is mandated with the responsibilities to ensure that garbage is removed and disposed of properly.

Due to non-payment to contractors they refused to collect the garbage.  The Mayor of Georgetown came out boldly and told the people to store their garbage either in their yards or house.  

Has the Mayor taken into consideration those persons who do not have yard space and are tenants?  How can garbage be stored in the home? Isn’t this a serious health hazard that will be detrimental to the young and vulnerable in the home? 

Why every year is there a recurrence of this situation? The first excuse to this problem by the Town council is that the Government is short-changing the Council of revenue.  

Government, year after year continues to release millions to the Council body for its smooth functioning.  Where is this revenue going?  Monies are being paid in advance.  Am I to believe now that the money is being wasted by the authorities who do not have the people’s interest at heart? Or could it be that City Hall big Whigs cannot run the Council? 

It wouldn’t be a surprise if once again the Government comes out to rescue the Town Council as it did previous years in the interest of its people. 

There has to be some drastic changes at City Hall.  It is not fair to taxpayers especially citizens of Georgetown. 
PATRICIA MAHENS 

Misir was quite objective
The issue of marginalisation has been dominating the public debate for some time now. I have seen Dr Misir’s “Perspective” which dealt with this topic in some detail and was quite objective.

Walter Samuels’ letter in the Tuesday edition of the Stabroek News titled ‘Some examples of marginalisation for Dr Misir’ has done the same thing that Misir spoke about.

Misir said that for someone to claim that there is marginalisation, then go and look for the evidence, using a few isolated cases is dishonest and will distort the facts. What needs to be done is a comprehensive survey of what is happening in our society.

The Ethnic Relations Commission had undertaken seven studies to date. Even if one chooses to question the constitutionality of the ERC, in an effort to discredit the results of the studies, what about the integrity of the persons who have conducted the surveys.

Are we teaching our children not to accept any evidence unless it is the evidence we want. Or are we going to teach them to accept the truth based on the evidence?

Samuels’ examples of discrimination I will state: the refusal of Government to extend the retirement age of Public Servants beyond 55 years. His argument is that since more Public Servants are African Guyanese this will lead to the destruction of their financial independence.  

I have a better one for Samuels; military personnel retire as early as age 40 and the military consists of more African Guyanese then any other race.

The life expectancy for the average Guyanese is 66 years. Therefore it means that if I retire at age 55, I will have 11 years to enjoy the fruits of my 33 1/3 years of hard work. Why would I want to work until I die when I can have the last 10 years of my life doing what I choose to do?

There seems to be some disconnect in reasoning – someone suggests that the eligibility age for NIS pension be raised to 65 years and there is an outcry because people want their pensions earlier and that is understandable, so why raise the age of retirement? There is no law prohibiting public officers from being employed after retiring from the public sector so why worry?  Where is the marginalisation?

The issue of the Buxton farm has been exhausted. If Buxton had the amount of farmers earning the amount of money being claimed then there is no way that community could have ever been referred to as a depressed community. Even in our lies there must be some reason.

All the talk of marginalisation seems to be referring to the removal of handouts and preferential jobs for the boys. These organisations and individuals who keep claiming marginalisation need to begin teaching the youth to empower themselves through education and hard work. Crying marginalisation and or discrimination will get you nowhere. 
EDWARD SIMON

Spreading misinformation
Many times I wonder why the Advisory Committee on Broadcasting never really acted when CN Sharma displayed irresponsible behaviour on his TV station, which in my mind is only intended to spread misinformation in our country.

What I need to make clear here is that freedom of the press has attached responsibilities.
JANELLE JONES

Nothing useful to offer
A number of letters have been written recently on marginalisation. Please permit me to offer some comments on this subject. 

The authors continue to write in general terms about marginalisation but stop short of being specific. Why?  Is there a sinister motive? One cannot help but conclude that these individuals are trying to provide justification to create internal strife in Guyana. 

What bothers me the most is that some of these individuals are properly schooled and should be channeling their thoughts and writings on how we can begin to address the many issues facing a struggling Guyana. The Guyanese people will thank them immensely. It is evident that they have nothing useful to offer but to make unjustifiable complaints. 

The writers know who they are so I will not refer to specific names. Come on, guys, help make Guyana successful instead of pulling at opposing end of the rope!

I highly encourage the writers who spend valuable time to respond to these unfounded marginalisation accusations to stop responding to meaningless and baseless claims and divert their attention to the cost of living and other issues facing our dear land of Guyana. 

On an unrelated issue, Stabroek News has demonstrated their gutless attitude in the past by not publishing many of my (and my colleagues) letters which addressed relevant pro-government and anti-government issues.  Sometimes one gets the feeling that the old and selected boys network is in operation at Stabroek News.
ANAND PERSAUD

A Design Review on Stabroek
It has come to my attention that the latest buzz is the re-design of the Stabroek News website. Let me first say that I commend Stabroek News' effort in embracing technology and design. It's a fair attempt and that's all it should be called.

What prompted this letter is one writer to Stabroek News on April 11, 2008, stating "Stabroek News in my estimation was the best designed of all the sites I visited including high fliers such as CNN and BBC." While everyone is entitled to his or her opinion, it's a very bold statement to which Stabroek News unfortunately cannot and should not take credit for.

Before you get floored by this design, I would like to bring two things to the forefront.

Firstly, this design is a modified template purchased from Revolution Theme (http://www.revolutiontheme.com/news/), a site that provides themes that provide ideal solutions for online magazines, online newspapers, and other websites that wish to use Word Press as a content management system. There's nothing wrong with this. The problem is that they are leading the public to believe that it was their own designer that created this web design from scratch, or that designer's creativity. Credit is even taken in the footer, not to Revolution Theme but by "K. Clarke." This design is not an original of K. Clarke.

Also, the licence stipulates that the theme purchased on Revolution Theme can be modified in any way once purchased. With this privilege the "designer" modified the template to look heavily like the CNN website. I invite any person who is impressed by the Stabroek News website to compare it to that of CNN.com. The Stabroek News website instantly comes across to any seasoned designer - and even casual observers - as a really bad rip-off of CNN's site.

From a design and user standpoint, the web elements of Stabroek News' website are atrocious. There is no proper grid structure, careless placement of ads on the site, and there is poor use of white space. White space and grid structure are elements that are crucial to information-driven sites such as this, but bad modifications by the 'designer' has transformed it from white space to wasted space.

For me, the newspaper has made no real progress because of the lack of originality and creativity. They should neither be commended for the web design, nor should they take sole credit for it. 

In closing, feel free to commend Stabroek News' effort in re-designing its website. However, after reading this, you can make an informed decision on just what they should be commended for.
DAMIAN MADRAY
Creative Director
Depthskins Design Studio

Too many shows
I wonder if only I am concerned with the number of entertainment shows that are proliferating this country. I suspect not. One that is expected soon features Wayne Wonder, Q-Q and Bounty Killer.

I want to make it clear that good clean shows are okay, but the frequency of those shows that continue to erode values should be criticised and action taken to reverse this trend. Entry to these shows is often in excess of three thousand dollars and the purchasing of attire to make a “Statement” at the event by patrons costs thousands.

How is it that so many persons complain of things being difficult in the country and they have the time and money to attend these shows that come with alarming regularity? Are there not systems in place to monitor these things? I think the authorities should put measures in place to clamp down on the many shows that this country attracts. The promoters are getting rich and sections of the society are pauperizing themselves incurring unnecessary expenses to attend these events.

The other issue is the erosion of morals in society, since most of these artists that perform promote violence, degrade women and advocate the killing of those that do not sing from their hymn sheet.

I want to encourage persons to prioritize, I am. You do not need to be at all the shows that come to this country; you are putting tremendous strain on your finances when you do that. In the wake of rising cost for goods and other commodities globally, you should take a stand and do not pauperize yourself attending all of these shows.
BRUSHELL BLACKMAN

Empty argumentation on marginalization
I refer to Carl Abraham’s letter of April 16, 2008 in Stabroek News.

I wish Abrahams and his cohorts can present appropriate evidence that Africans are marginalized, so that we can have a healthy debate; and apply corrective policy action where necessary.

Abrahams and his cohorts continue to engage in polemics, or mere empty argumentation. And if they continue to talk about African marginalization, by definition they should demonstrate how Africans experience a structure of double ambivalence. At least, we present statistics on social marginalization. This statistical effort is a starting point to address the problem of marginalization, if it does, indeed, exist.

The fact of the matter is that a political commentator can be an academic and an academic also can be a political commentator. There is no logical reason to separate the two. What is important, however, is that whether or not you are a political commentator or an academic or both at the same time, is that your work should incorporate the scientific method.

And academics do not have a monopoly over the application of the scientific method. Abrahams, therefore, is wrong on his conclusion on how a person writes as a political commentator or as an academic; the writing should be evaluated on the basis of indicators of reliability and validity on the evidence presented.

Abrahams and his cohorts have not presented any reliable and valid evidence of African marginalization, be it at the individual or institutional level. What we have in all their responses are mere arbitrary examples, empty rhetoric, and impressionistic statements.

Let me answer this thing about micromanagement. We should not pass judgment on any management style, including micromanagement, unless we evaluate it on the basis of imposing environmental conditions under which that style functions.

Pfeffer argues that organizational contingency theory presents one of the most significant perspectives to explain organizational performance. And organizations that possess structures that meet the needs of the environment tend to be more effective.

These structures, however, will influence the choice of a particular management style, in order to ensure that it is in synchrony with the environment. In effect, progressive leadership has to apply particular management and leader behaviour styles to match conditions as they evolve.

I suspect that if the management style required under these conditions has to be micromanagement, so be it; and incidentally, all management styles are dynamic, not static. And there is hardly any one absolute management style that is used in organizations; there always is a fusion of multiple management styles. And so to say that the micromanagement style alone prevails really is theoretically sketchy and not pragmatic.

I hope Abrahams knows that there is no one best way to organize because of environmental complexity and environmental uncertainty. Perhaps, we can continue the debate on management styles.

Again, to show that institutions are marginalized, there is the usual resort to arbitrary examples; however, what we need are reliable and valid evidence. A case in point is the view that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is marginalized. And to prove his point, Abrahams said that the Head of the Presidential Secretariat countered the newly-appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs’ statement on the Venezuelan Embassy’s food donation to Buxton farmers. For Abrahams’ information, the Head of the Presidential Secretariat made his remarks prior to the issuance of the Minister of Foreign Affairs’ statement on the matter. And so this apriori situation would show that there was no counter on the part of the Head of the Presidential Secretariat. Abrahams goofs again.

Let me say for the umpteenth time that our series on marginalization present statistics on only one type of marginalization, social marginalization; and social marginalization has to do with examining the levels of participation in the society.

And how about if this series on ethnic distribution showed that Africans are marginalized, would Abrahams and his cohorts say that this ethnic distribution is meaningless? Then if by chance this series do show that Africans are marginalized, then this series would receive great accolades. And so this is the nature of the beast that permeates their responses to our series on marginalization.

At any rate, what yardsticks or what measures Abrahams apply to determine his conclusion that Africans are marginalized, or that Africans are in office and not in power. Again, what yardsticks is Abrahams applying to conclude that there is marginalization of institutions? And as I have previously indicated in another context, this conclusion that Africans are marginalized, clearly, insults the intelligence of many well-placed Africans in this country.

However, in a multiethnic society where ever marginalization may prevail, there is a strong probability that it would tend to touch all ethnic groups, not one group. Give us specific evidence of marginalization, so that we can apply corrective action. And, incidentally, a disadvantage is not necessarily marginalization.

Stabroek News has not carried any of my responses to marginalization, given that these responses were directly related to letters that originated in the Stabroek News.
PREM MISIR

SPORTS

Blackmore threatens legal action against Harris
BROOKLYN, New York, (CMC) - The boxing trainer Lennox Blackmore is threatening legal action against ex-world champion Vivian Harris over payment for the Guyanese fighter's title fight against Britain's Junior Witter seven months ago.

Blackmore, a former Guyana and Commonwealth champion, says Harris owes him 10 per cent of his fight purse of US$120,000 for the Witter fight.

"I’m thinking of taking him to court. He said he had to pay taxes in England and things like that, but I want the full $12,000," Blackmore said in an interview this week with the BoxingTalk web site.

Harris lost on a seventh round knockout when he challenged the champion Witter for the World Boxing Council (WBC) light welterweight crown at Doncaster Dome in Yorkshire, England last year September.

Blackmore told BoxingTalk that he should have been paid by September 20 last year, 11 days after the fight, but Harris has not delivered on the agreement.

"I tried calling him and my wife did too, but he isn’t picking up his phone," Blackmore said.

Blackmore has built up a good reputation as a trainer since his successful career as a boxer.

Since his retirement from the ring, Blackmore has worked with other Guyanese world champions including Wayne Brathwaite and Gairy St Clair.

In October 1977, Blackmore won the Commonwealth lightweight title when he defeated Nigerian Jonathan Dele in Lagos.

His career flourished into the 1980s and he earned a world title shot at the impressive American World Boxing Association (WBA) light welterweight champion Aaron "The Hawk" Pryor in June 1981, which he lost.

Lara retired to make way for younger players
…batting legend says he left on his own volition
PORT OF SPAIN, Trinidad, (CMC) – West Indies batting legend Brian Lara says he was not pushed out of the West Indies team at the end of last year’s Cricket World Cup in the Caribbean.

Speaking at a function held by the Trinidad and Tobago Cricket Board in his honour, Lara said he opted to retire in order to make way for younger players.

“I was not pushed out the West Indies team but in fact I left on my own volition,” said the 38-year old Lara.

“I enjoyed playing the game but I thought at that point to give the youngsters a chance and to also allow them to play under a younger captain.”

Attending the function were President of Trinidad and Tobago, George Maxwell Richards, West Indies icons Clive Lloyd, Sir Garfield Sobers, Michael ‘Joey’ Carew, Deryck Murray, cricket historian and principal of the UWI Cave Hill Campus Professor Hillary Beckles and executive members of the TTCB.

In reflecting on his 17-year career, Lara revealed that his lowest moment was the 1998 tour of South Africa.

“The financial issue heading to South Africa with the WICB and the players not budging was the lowest moment,” Lara said.

“We were in an English Hotel and could not move because we were hounded by the British media. I remember one English newspaper writing that we were washing our dirty laundry in public and I regret this moment the worst. Looking back on it I think the whole matter could have been handled differently.”

He said, however, the highest moment in his career was the Australian tour of the West Indies in 1998, when he was appointed captain.

“We lost the first Test and headed to Jamaica where the atmosphere was very hostile. But I had it deep in me that I had to do something special and if we were to lose I was going down with a fight,” Lara recalled.

“The batting in that team was not good, we had Sherwin Campbell, Suruj Ragoonath, Lincoln Roberts and Dave Joseph and I was looking to save the follow on.

“The next day the Australians were using the nets and I asked Steve Waugh to allow us to bat and he said that they needed the practice because they would be batting later [that day].

“If you don’t know the nets in Jamaica are on the field and I told Steve to keep the nets and we proceeded to bat the entire second day. Under the circumstances I really think that my 213 against Australia was the best innings I have played.”

Lara, the world record holder for the highest Test and first class scores and the most career runs in Tests, thanked Sir Garry for his undying support and guidance throughout his career.

“Sir Garry’s love and undying support throughout those tumultuous times never wavered and I knew it came from the heart,” Lara said.

“I know I have disappointed you on many occasions but the support helped, thanks for everything.”

GCA donate cricket gear to six schools in Georgetown
By Ravendra Madholall
THE Georgetown Cricket Association (GCA) has donated six bags of cricket gear to several schools currently participating in their competition in the capital city.

At a simple handing over ceremony at the Georgetown Cricket Club’s main pavilion on Tuesday afternoon, president of GCA Bish Panday said they are not only on a rebuilding process but to ensure they start it from the school level which is very important.

Queen’s College, St. Stanislaus College, School of the Nations, Christ Church Secondary, St. Winefred’s Secondary and Cummings Lodge Secondary were the educational institutes benefiting significantly with a complete kit of cricket gear.

In addition to that, they collected a box of Roger Harper cricket balls each, compliments of BEV, Pritipaul Singh Investments, Quality Seafoods, Ravi Raiswan, Frederick Williams and Kishan Sarwan, the father of West Indies vice-captain Ramnaresh Sarwan who also assisted with the gear.

“Just under a week ago the GCA had the pleasure of donating over $400, 000 worth of cricket balls to several clubs in Georgetown while this afternoon, we also have the distinct pleasure of donating six cricket gear worth approximately $800, 000 to six deserving schools,” Panday mentioned.

According to Panday, who is also secretary of the Guyana Cricket Board, that his association has recognised the importance of school cricket.

“We do not feel our responsibility ends with putting the schools on the fixture lists, these students are going to school and we see the necessity of providing the gear for them to help in their development of the game, so we are indeed happy to make this possible and our praise must go out to the sponsors for their timely contribution.

Panday singled out Marketing Manager of the GCA Les Ramalho, who has been doing a fine job since his appointment early this year,” Panday declared.

Ramalho, Managing director of Noble House, quickly made a commitment to provide lunches for the matches in the ongoing DeSinco Under-19 competition while he promised that in the final of the competition, players will be in for a treat as the outstanding batsman will receive a bat, best bowler a pair of boots while other players in the teams will be recognised for their performances.

Meanwhile, the association is also appealing to the various clubs, not only to the Under-19 but to the Under-15, first and second-division levels to ensure that all scores are properly recorded and the names of the players must be spelt completely out in order for publicity.

GNIC and MSC clash in Cellink Plus final at Bourda today
By Ravendra Madholall
GUYANA National Industrial Corporation (GNIC) and Malteenoes Sports Club (MSC) are set to meet head-to-head from today in the final of the Cellink Plus Cup Georgetown Cricket Association four-day first-division final.

It is expected to be a keenly contested final when the action begins at 11:00h on what should be considered a typically flat Bourda surface.

Both teams include several local players and that should interestingly evoke a strong sense of excitement despite the longer version of the game.

At the conclusion of the preliminary round, GNIC who were unbeaten, registered 62 points while MSC were left on 56 points, therefore the former can maximize on the psychological advantage.

Adding to the contest, many prizes will be up for grabs, compliments of Guyana Telephone and Telegraph Company (GT&T) and this certainly will induce outstanding performances in the three major facets of the game-- batting, bowling and fielding.

GNIC will be boosted with the inclusion of former West Indies off-spinner Clyde Butts who played 87 first-class games and seven Test matches while their skipper Rayon Griffith has represented Guyana in 22 matches so far.

The bowling will obviously centre around these two players while Collis Butts, the son of Clyde Butts, can be instrumental with the ball given the fact he has taken the best figures in the preliminary round, (8-16) against Police.

Off-spinner Mark Montfort will assist in that department while former national Under-19 fast bowler Ryan Hercules has made up the potent bowling line-up.

The batting can be dangerous knowing the nature of the GCC track, and former Guyana Under-19 batsman Ejaz Mohamed, Martin Rajmangal, Vishaul Mulchand and Elton Baker will be the men with the responsibility.

MSC possess several players with national experience at various levels and the boys from Thomas Lands will want to make a big impression against their opponents.

West Indies Under-19 vice-captain Steven Jacobs will be leading the charges and his form with the bat has been consistent as well while opener Shemroy Barrington, Imran Hassan, Orin Forde and Deon Ferrier along with wicketkeeper/batsman Kenneth Wong have donned the national colours at different levels.

Pacers Jeremiah Harris and Denroy George along with left-arm spinner Damion VanTull, off-spinner Clive Andries, Forde and Jacobs will be doing the bulk of the duty with the cherry while they can expect support from the veteran Neil Barry, Ferrier and fast bowler Benedict Prince.

Meanwhile, representatives from GT&T are expected to meet the two teams prior to the start of the action at 10:30h. The winning team will take home $100, 000 and a trophy while the runners-up will pocket $50, 000 and a trophy.

The two umpires are Eddie Nicholls and Krishna Lall with Reginald Grant as standby.

MSC team reads: Steven Jacobs (captain), Orin Forde, Imran Hassan, Randy Lindore, Deon Ferrier, Neil Barry, Kenneth Wong (wkp), Benedict Prince, Damion VanTull, Denroy George, Jeremiah Harris and Clive Andries. The manager is Aaron Frazer with Shawn Holder as coach.

GNIC team reads: Rayon Griffith (captain), Martin Rajmangal, Elton Baker, Ejaz Mohamed, Richard Chautira, Mark Montfort, Dexter Solomon (wkp), Clyde Butts, Collis Butts, Vishaul Mulchand, Ryan Hercules and Garfield Newton. The coach is Clyde Grimmon.

Karate College’s first grading examination…
Master Frank Woon-A-Tai impressed with high level of training
THE Guyana Karate College recently held its first grading examination at the National Gymnasium on Mandela Avenue.

Examiner Master Frank Woon-A-Tai was very impressed with the high level of training given by senior instructor Sensei Jeffery Wong and other instructors Senseis Mortley, Laverne Jones and Ian Fung which enhanced the students’ performances.

Nineteen students participated in the beginners division of which eleven were awarded Yellow belts (8KYU) and eight received Orange belts (7KYU).

Lawrence Fanfair, a photographer of Stabroek News, had his grading for first Dan (Shodan) and senior instructor Sensei Wong was awarded for Sandan (third degree).

Outstanding students in the 9 KYU were Ashley and Krystal Lopes, Joshua Mortley, Kenny, Aliya and Tashana Wong, Romal Fernandes and Chavez Edwards.

Rain and wet outfield ruin third ODI
GROS ISLET, St Lucia, (CMC) – Light persistent rain, together with a wet outfield, forced match officials to abandon the third One-Day International between West Indies and Sri Lanka at the Beausejour Stadium on Tuesday night.

When rain halted play at just after 8 p.m., West Indies were 81 for two in 18.2 overs chasing a target of 258 in 50 overs to complete a series whitewash.

Despite a series of inspections from match officials, the rain never fully abated until 9.30 pm forcing an abandonment of the match without a result since both teams did not have the opportunity to bat 20 overs.

It left West Indies 2-0 winners of the series, but the outcome of the match was a disappointment to an almost sell-out crowd that was anticipating an exciting run-chase.

The chase was led by opener Sewnarine Chattergoon, who stroked 46 off 53 balls with six fours and a six before edging a cut off left-arm fast bowler Chaminda Vaas to wicketkeeper Kumar Sangakkara.

Runako Morton, opening the batting in place of injured captain Chris Gayle, made 17 before edging a drive to the keeper from the first ball by left-armer Thilan Thushra.

When the rain came, Ramnaresh Sarwan was on 13 and Marlon Samuels on three.

The first shower was not heavy, but made the outfield wet enough to prompt the umpires to delay an inspection until 9.15 pm, more than 45 minutes after the rain had stopped.

Before that planned inspection was made, the rain had returned and it was inevitable there would be no resumption before the rescheduled cut-off time of 10.15 pm.

Sri Lanka’s competitive total was built on half-centuries from Mahela Udawatte and Tillakaratne Dilshan and supporting knocks from Kaushalya Weeraratne (41) and Chamara Kapugedera 40.

Opener Udawatte hit a measured 73 off 122 balls, while Dilshan provided the fireworks at the end in an aggressive 64 off 54 balls as Sri Lanka amassed 257 for eight in their 50 overs.

Asked to bat first for the third consecutive match, Sri Lanka, needing a consolation win to avoid a series whitewash, recovered from a shaky start to post their highest total of the series.

Gayle was the pick of the home team’s bowlers with two for 41 from ten overs, but he suffered a groin strain in the 43rd over when he dived full stretch at extra-cover in trying to affect a run out.

Gayle immediately left the field for treatment from physiotherapist C.J. Clark.

Fast bowler Darren Powell, celebrating his 30th birthday, and medium-pacer Dwayne Bravo also took two wickets but both proved expensive at the end when Sri Lanka were pushing on.

Powell struck with his first ball by having Sangakkara caught at extra-cover for one and he also had the wicket of Chamara Silva with the help of a smart leg-side catch by wicketkeeper Denesh Ramdin.

Powell also took an outstanding one-handed catch on the second attempt at short fine-leg that accounted for captain Mahela Jayawardene for 17.

The dismissal of Silva left Sri Lanka 44 for three after 12 overs, but they consolidated with a fourth wicket partnership of 84 in 18 overs between Udawatte and Kapugedera.

Kapugedera contributed 40 before giving a return catch off Gayle who also dismissed Udawatte from a leg-side stumping by Ramdin after a fifth wicket partnership of 44 with Dilshan.

Dilshan hit three fours and a six before lifting a catch to long-on off Bravo and he was ably assisted by Weeraratne, who chipped with 40 off 52 balls as the pair put on 79 in 9.2 overs.

Both were dismissed in the last nine balls when Sri Lanka lost three wickets for seven runs while trying to push on.

SRI LANKA
K. Sangakkara c Sammy b Powell 1

M. Udawatte stp. Ramdin b Gayle 73

M. Jayawardene c Powell b Bravo 17

C. Silva c wk Ramdin b Powell 6

C. Kapugedera c and b Gayle 40

T. Dilshan c Pollard b Bravo 64

K. Weeraratne b Taylor 41

C. Vaas not out 2

T. Thushara run out 0

Extras (b6, w6, nb1) 13

TOTAL (8 wkts – 50 overs) 257

Fall of wickets: 1-3, 2-37, 3-44, 4-128, 5-172, 6-251, 7-257, 8-257.

Did not bat: A. Mendis, N. Kulasekera.

Bowling: Taylor 10-1-52-1, Powell 10-0-50-2 (w1), Bravo 10-0-67-2 (w3, nb1), Sammy 10-0-41-0 (w1), Gayle 10-0-41-2 (w1).

WEST INDIES
S. Chattergoon c wk Sangakkara b Vaas 46

R. Morton c wk Sangakkara b Thushara 17

R. Sarwan not out 13

M. Samuels not out 3

Extras (w1, nb1) 2

TOTAL (2 wkts – 18.2 overs) 81

Fall of wickets: 1-54, 2-77.

Did not bat: D. Bravo, K. Pollard, C. Gayle, D. Ramdin, D. Sammy, J. Taylor, D. Powell.

Bowling: Kulasekara 6-1-33-0 (nb1), Vaas 7-0-36-1, Thushara 5.2-1-12-1 (w1).

Carib/Pepsi Twenty20 semi-final
Chattergoon in Albion line-up to face Leguan today
By Vemen Walter
WEST Indies opening batsman Sewnarine Chattergoon has been included in the Albion line-up for today’s national semi-final clash against Leguan, in the Carib/Pepsi nationwide Twenty/20 first division cricket tournament at the Albion Community Centre Ground

 The left-handed Chattergoon, who represented the West Indies in both the recently concluded Test and One-Day series against Sri Lanka, became the third cricketer from Albion to have played Test cricket and the fourteenth Berbician, when he made his debut in the second Test, played in Trinidad and Tobago.

 Chattergoon’s presence will certainly boost the already impressive Albion lineup, who are highly favoured to advance into to the final.

 However, coming up against a Leguan team that much is not known of, Albion will undoubtedly want to guard against any sort of complacency, especially in this shortened version of the game.

 Having played unbeaten throughout the competition so far, Albion, the Berbice champions, possess good all-round capabilities, with a nice blend of youth and experience.

 Sewnarine Chattergoon, together with the likes of Ramnarine Chattergoon, Imran Khan, Jonathan Foo and Manoj Pooranauth forms a formidable Albion batting with support coming from Davendra Bishoo, Michael Chinsammy and Doodnauth Lalbeharry.

 Like their batting, Albion’s spin-based bowling attack is just as strong with the quartet of left-arm-spinner Veerasammy Permaul, leg-spinner Bishoo and off-spinners Chinsammy and Ramnarine Chattergoon, all of whom have had exposure in Regional cricket at the senior level, leading the way.

 Foo and fellow leg-spinner Sewnarine Chattergoon could also prove destructive, on a track that is expected to offer some amount of assistance to the spinners.

Lalbeharry and Sharmendra Hardial will take care of the pace department.

Leguan, on the other hand, fresh from their easy win over Central Essequibo in the Essequibo Zone final, cannot just be written off, since cricket is a game of glorious uncertainties and upsets could very well occur.

Skipper Trevor Whyte and the hard hitting Zaheer Razack along with opener Moneshwar Jappan are the men Leguan will be depending on to spearhead their challenge.

The action gets cracking from 13:00h with the umpires being D. Somwaru and D. Ananjeet.

Demerara winner Malteenoes and Berbice runner’s up Rose Hall Town Windies Sports Bar will clash in the other semi-final next Thursday, at the Georgetown Cricket Club Ground, Bourda.

Teams: Albion:- Ramnarine Chattergoon (captain), Sewnarine Chattergoon, Harrinarain Chattergoon, Imran Khan, Jonathan Foo, Manoj Pooranauth, Davendra Bishoo, Veerasammy Permaul, Doodnauth Lalbeharry, Michael Chinsammy, Sahadeo Somai, Heman Rabindradat, Sharmendra Hardial and Ramesh Naidu. Ramcoomar Dudnauth is the manager.

Leguan:- Trevor Whyte (captain), Faoud Mohamed, Hemraj Persaud, Kevin Gordon, Moneshwar Japan, Rick Steven, Hookumchand Saviteer, Shazad Razack, Zaheer Razack, Tyrone Narine, Brian Roopchand, Heera Thribhuwan and Dhanraj Ramsamooj. The manager is Sheik Faz

Shakib century in vain as Pakistan coast to victory
MULTAN, Pakistan, (Reuters) - Pakistan produced another clinical performance to crush Bangladesh by seven wickets in the fourth one-dayer yesterday.

Opener Salman Butt made 74 and Bazid Khan hit 51 as Pakistan reached their target of 211 with 33 balls to spare to take a 4-0 lead in the five-match series.

Earlier, all-rounder Shakib Al Hasan hit a fighting century to rescue Bangladesh after they had slumped to 45 for five after winning the toss on a good batting track.

Shakib and Mashrafe Mortaza (38) set a Bangladesh record for the ninth wicket against any team, sharing a stand of 97 to surpass the previous best of 62 between Khalid Mashud and Mohammad Rafique against West Indies in 2004.

The 21-year-old Shakib reached his second one-day century in the 47th over, taking a single off Shoaib Malik.

Sohail Khan and Umar Gul took three wickets apiece for Pakistan.

Butt, who has now scored 315 runs in the series, notched his seventh one-day half century in Pakistan's reply.

He and Kamran Akmal (36) followed their opening stand of 151 in the previous match by putting on 97.

Wicketkeeper Akmal cracked six fours and a six before being caught at long off by Mortaza off Shakib.

Butt was dropped on 16 and later narrowly escaped being run out following a direct hit by Abdur Razzak.

Bazid, who batted steadily for his second one-day half century, was caught at mid-off by Shahadat Hossain off Razzak.

Mohammad Yousuf remained unbeaten on 37 and Fawad Alam was five not out when Pakistan clinched victory.

BANGLADESH innings
T. Iqbal c Butt b Asif 10

J. Siddique c Akmal b Gul 0

A. Ahmed c ul-Haq b Gul 0

M. Ashraful c ul-Haq b Gul 4

S. Al Hasan c Alam b Khan 108

M. Mahmudullah b Khan 9

F. Reza c Akmal b Khan 14

D. Ghosh lbw b Afridi 0

A. Razzak lbw b Malik 7

M. Mortaza c Alam b Asif 38

S. Hossain not out 1

Extras (lb-5, w-9, nb-5) 19

Total (all out; 49.1 overs) 210

Fall of wkts: 1-6 2-6 3-10 4-16 5-45 6-82 7-84 8-109 9-206

Bowling: Asif 10-0-35-2 (2-w); Gul 10-1-48-3 (3-nb, 1-w); Khan 6.1-0-30-3 (4-w); Afridi 10-0-34-1 (2-nb); Malik 9-2-32-1 (1-w); Alam 4-0-26-0 (1-w)

PAKISTAN innings
S. Butt run out (Razzak) 74

K. Akmal c Mortaza b Al Hasan 36

B. Khan c Hossain b Razzak 51

M. Yousuf not out 37

F. Alam not out 5

Extras (lb-2, w-7) 9

Total (three wickets; 44.3 overs) 212

Fall of wkts: 1-97 2-117 3-199

Bowling: Mortaza 5-0-30-0; Hossain 7-0-47-0 (3-w); Razzak 8.3-0-37-1 (1-w); Al Hasan 9-1-34-1; Mahmudullah 10-1-38-0 (1-w); Reza 5-0-24-0 (1-w)

Next match on April 19 in Karachi.

Indian Cricket League seeks ICC recognition
…Official stand to become clear in a week
THE Indian Cricket League (ICL) has written a letter to the ICC seeking recognition for their Twenty20 league and asking why they continue to be labelled as 'unsanctioned' or 'unofficial' by the BCCI.

While Malcolm Speed, the ICC chief executive, confirmed that the letter had been received, Himanshu Mody, the ICL's business head, said that they have also sought a meeting on the issue. Niranjan Shah, the BCCI secretary, however, maintained that "any tournament which is not recognised by the member body can't be recognised by the ICC."

"We want to know why they [the BCCI] keep calling us 'unofficial', we want to find the reason behind it," Mody told Cricinfo. "We have requested the ICC for a meeting on the issue. So far, we haven't got a response from the ICC. Hopefully, we will get a reply soon."

Speed told reporters in Mumbai that the ICC's lawyers were studying the ICL's application and the official stand will become clear in a week. Speed, who was in Mumbai to felicitate the captains of Australia, South Africa and India for their accomplishments in the ICC events in the last calendar year, said this was the first time the "question" was asked.

Pointing out it wasn't a simple, open-and-shut case, Speed said: "There are two parts to that. Until recently, the ICL had never sought recognition from the ICC, so it never asked the question. About 10 days ago, lawyers acting on behalf of ICL contacted ICC and sought recognition from the ICC."

Asked if the ICC was backing the BCCI on this issue, Speed said there was never a written statement from the Indian board on not granting official status to the ICL. "The BCCI has never sent anything in writing to the ICC terming the ICL as 'unsanctioned' or [that] they don't recognise it," Speed said.

"We are awaiting advice from our lawyers on that issue and I expect [that] within the next week or so, we'll respond to the ICL lawyers. The question has never been asked, whether ICC will recognise ICL one way or another. It's a fairly complicated legal issue and we are taking legal advice," Speed said.

Speed also said that it was not the ICC's concern if the any ICL player was allowed to play in his own country's domestic competition. Recently, Mervyn Dillon, the former West Indies bowler who had played in the ICL last year, returned to the Caribbean to play in the domestic competition.

"That's the matter for those countries to work out - whether they want to have those players back. It might become clearer when we get final legal advice and there's dialogue with the ICL" Speed said. (Cricinfo)

U.S. would only boycott Beijing over athlete safety
By Steve Keating
CHICAGO, (Reuters) - The United States would only consider boycotting the Beijing Olympics if China was unable to guarantee athlete safety, United States Olympic Committee (USOC) chief Jim Scherr said on Tuesday.

Following recent protests over China's human rights record and stance on Tibet, Scherr was asked what could force the U.S. to pull out of this year's Games.

"If there is a point that we cannot guarantee the safety of the delegation we would look at whether or not we would send a team," Scherr told Reuters.

"However, we feel absolutely good about China's preparations on security and the safety of our delegation.

"We're committed to sending a team, we have accepted an invitation and we have nothing else under consideration at this point and time."

From 16-year-old gymnast Shawn Johnson to 39-year-old modern pentathlete Sheila Taormina, most of the U.S. Olympians taking part in a three-day USOC media summit have been asked about political issues.

Demonstrations along the Olympic torch relay route through London, Paris and San Francisco have taken the spotlight off the Olympics and put it on Tibetan anti-Beijing protests, sparking calls for a boycott.

OLYMPIC IDEALS
Scherr said the world should take the opportunity to embrace the Olympic ideals to get its message across in the same way that black sprinter Jesse Owens did at the 1936 Berlin Olympics.

"As an Olympian and CEO of the United States Olympic Committee the Games themselves are inherently good," said Scherr. "The competition on the field stands for excellence, hope, inspiration and most importantly friendship among nations and peoples.

"That message comes through the Games and that message is an important one to deliver to the world.

"If Jesse Owens didn't go to the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin and show the world that the ideology that was in place at the time was flat wrong by winning four gold medals he would not have had the opportunity.

"We're looking forward to taking this team to Beijing and making those statements."

The USOC and team coaches have said they will not try to stop their athletes from speaking out in Beijing.

"They (players) have the right to express their opinions... freedom of speech," said Mike Krzyzewski, head coach of the U.S. men's basketball team. "I would tell them to follow their hearts but understand they are representing U.S. basketball.

"Sometimes, through a performance you do more than what you say.

"None of these athletes have a responsibility to be political. They have a responsibility to represent the country in the best possible manner."

Woods ruled out for up to six weeks after knee surgery
By Mark Lamport-Stokes
LOS ANGELES, (Reuters) - Tiger Woods is expected to be sidelined for between four and six weeks after having arthroscopic surgery on his left knee in Park City, Utah on Tuesday.

The world number one and 13-times major winner, runner-up behind South African Trevor Immelman at the U.S. Masters on Sunday, has had two previous operations on the same knee.

His rehabilitation time will prevent his title defence at the May 1-4 Wachovia Championship, and probably also his scheduled appearance at the prestigious Players Championship the following week.

"I made the decision to deal with the pain and schedule the surgery for after the Masters," Woods said on his official Web site (www.tigerwoods.com).

"The upside is that I have been through this process before and know how to handle it. I look forward to working through the rehabilitation process and getting back to action as quickly as I can."

Woods initially had surgery on his left knee in 1994, to remove a benign tumor, followed by arthroscopic surgery in December 2002.

"Tiger has been experiencing pain in his knee since the middle of last year," Woods's manager Mark Steinberg said.

"When he had it looked at by his doctors, arthroscopic surgery was recommended. Tiger has played through the pain in the past but knew it would be better for him to have the procedure done as early as possible."

"Of course, we're disappointed when Tiger is unable to compete in a PGA Tour event," PGA Tour commissioner Tim Finchem said in a statement. "He's the No. 1 player in the world and a fan favourite wherever he goes.

"There is really never a good time for an athlete -- especially one of Tiger's calibre -- to take weeks off from competition during the season, but his health concerns have to come first."

The next major for Woods is the June 12-15 U.S. Open at Torrey Pines outside San Diego, one of his favourite courses where he has won a record six Buick Invitational titles.

ICC awaits BCCI response to Kanpur pitch
THE International Cricket Council (ICC) has received a copy of the match referee's poor report on the Kanpur pitch and is now waiting for a response from the Indian board on the same.

But the BCCI played down the issue of what Mickey Arthur, the South African coach, called a "poor cricket wicket.

It's a normal process where the match referee submits a pitch report to the ICC at the end of the match, a copy of which is also given to the board," said Ratnakar Shetty, the board's chief administrative officer.

South Africa beat India by an innings and 90 runs in Ahmedabad on a bouncy track but lost the Kanpur Test by eight wickets after their batting line-up crumbled on an under-prepared surface. Both matches ended in three days.

"This is not the first time that a match ended in three days," Shetty said. "Definitely there were suggestions for some corrective measures but I don't think it was a notice to the BCCI."

Malcolm Speed, the ICC chief executive, said a letter had been sent to the BCCI seeking an explanation on the pitch. (Cricinfo)

Calzaghe ready for Las Vegas bout with Hopkins
By Kieran Mulvaney
LAS VEGAS, (Reuters) - Joe Calzaghe said he would show America what he was made of when he makes his Las Vegas debut on Saturday against light-heavyweight champion Bernard Hopkins.

"It's the icing on the cake," the 36-year-old undisputed world super-middleweight champion told reporters on Tuesday ahead of the headline bout at the Thomas and Mack Arena.

"I'm proving to everybody what I'm all about. I'm a champion, a winner. My career's coming to an end, and when I go out, I want to go out with a bang. I don't want it to fizzle out, I want to fight the best," added the Briton.

Hopkins, with a record of 48-4-1 with 32 KOs, fits that description.

The 43-year-old Philadelphian won the IBF middleweight title in 1995 and made 20 successful defenses, including victories over Felix Trinidad and Oscar De La Hoya, before losing two close decisions to Jermain Taylor.

He moved up to light-heavyweight in 2006, and defeated Antonio Tarver to become champion at a second weight.

Calzaghe said he was not impressed by his opponent or his record, however.

"I've fought better fighters," he declared, citing Denmark's Mikkel Kessler, whom he outpointed in his last fight in November to add the WBA and WBC super middleweight titles to the WBO belt he won in 1997.

Calzaghe, 44-0 (32 KOs) acknowledged that he faces a difficult task on Saturday.

"I'm fighting in Vegas, with an American referee, American judges, outside my comfort zone, my first fight at light heavyweight, and my first fight away, so all those things in combination makes this a difficult fight," he said.

"I'm not going to deny that."

He said he was happy with the choice of referee, Joe Cortez, who was also the third man in the ring during compatriot Ricky Hatton's unsuccessful challenge of Floyd Mayweather last December.

"It's a good omen," he said. "Joe Cortez refereed my first world title fight against Chris Eubank (when he won the WBO belt in October 1997), so I have fond memories of Joe."

As he prepared to stage a final public workout in front of some 400 mostly British fans at the Planet Hollywood Casino on Tuesday, Calzaghe reflected on the long path he has travelled on his way to Las Vegas.

"Everything in my career has been very hard, with injuries and so on," he said. "I've had nothing on a silver plate. I've had to work very hard since the amateur days. I've had to fight for everything I've got.

"Good things come to those who wait. I just turned 36 and after all these years of hard work and never getting any of these so-called career defining fights, I'm getting them. I got (Jeff) Lacy, I got Kessler, and now I got Hopkins.

"These are the fights I'm dreaming of, and after all my hard work, I'm finally where I want to be.”

Hornets clinch first division title, Lakers earn top seed
NEW YORK, (Reuters) - The New Orleans Hornets clinched the franchise's first division championship with a 114-92 home win over the Los Angeles Clippers on Tuesday.

David West scored 32 points and Chris Paul added 22 and 12 assists as the Hornets (56-25) claimed the Southwest title, their first division victory in 20 years.

The Hornets, originally based in Charlotte, moved to New Orleans for the 2002-03 season. Hurricane Katrina forced them to play all but 10 of their home games in Oklahoma City for two seasons before they returned to New Orleans on a full-time basis.

Wearing t-shirts and hats commemorating the title, the Hornets remained on court for about 30 minutes after the game to be saluted by the sellout crowd.

"I think we kind of validated ourselves with the ability to come into a tough season and win the toughest division in basketball," West told reporters. "This is a great accomplishment for us."

New Orleans trailed 51-49 at the half but then took over, scoring 65 points to pull away from the lowly Clippers.

"Luckily in the second half we came out and played much better," said New Orleans coach Byron Scott after his 300th career victory.

New Orleans will have the No. 2 seed in the West playoffs as the Los Angeles Lakers locked up the top seed in the Conference with a convincing 124-101 win over the Sacramento Kings.

The Lakers finish the regular season with a 57-25 record and will have home advantage throughout the West playoffs, along with an extra day's rest before the post-season because they are the only playoff-bound team not playing yesterday.

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